“…In peripheral tissues subpopulations of opioid peptidecontaining cells include granulocytes, monocytes/macrophages and lymphocytes (Przewłocki et al, 1992;Mousa et al, 2001Mousa et al, , 2007bRittner et al, 2001Rittner et al, , 2007aLabuz et al, 2006Labuz et al, , 2010Verma-Gandhu et al, 2006;Zöllner et al, 2008). Most notably, regulatory T cells (a population suppressing inflammatory responses) were shown to express the PENK gene (McHugh et al, 2002;Zelenika et al, 2002).…”