Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Muslim Atas Produk Pangan Tidak Bersertifikat Halal Di Kota Batam

Abstract

The city of Batam is a city with a population that is predominantly Muslim, where in ensuring every believer of religion to worship and carry out his religious teachings, In ensuring that all food products circulating in Batam City do not contain unlawful/not in accordance with Islamic law, the government has regulated in the laws and regulations, where products that enter, are circulated, and traded in the territory of Indonesia must be certified halal. To analyze the problem of legal protection for consumers for food products that are not certified halal, it can be analyzed with the Theory of Legal Protection from Philipus M. Hadjon. The objectives to be achieved in this study are: To analyze the legal protection of consumers for non-halal certified food products circulating in Batam City. From the results of the study, it can be seen that preventive and repressive legal protection for consumers for food products that are not halal certified has been accommodated in the Legislative Regulations, but the preventive efforts made by the government are still not optimal in this case the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH). because there are still many non-halal food products circulating and being traded.

BPOM Regulations and Responsibilities in The Case of Medicines Containing Ethylene Glycol And Diethylene Glycol

“…Before a government decision becomes final, the legal subject is given the option to raise objections or opinions (Setyawan & Wijaya, 2018). This refers to government policies based on democracy, as this preventive protection supports the government in carefully making discretionary decisions (Liusudarso et al, 2022). BPOM provides two types of protection for users harmed by drugs contaminated with DEG and EG:…”

“…In 2022, 325 children suddenly experienced acute kidney failure, and 178 children died from this disease. The disease is suspected to be caused by the consumption of drugs containing Ethylene Glycol (EG) and Diethylene Glycol (DEG), found in syrup-form paracetamol medicines (Liusudarso et al, 2022). Article 1 point 8 of Law No.…”

ANALISIS DAMPAK SERTIFIKASI HALAL TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOSMETIK (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Siliwangi Tahun 2020-2021)

“…Permohonan ini harus disertai dengan dokumen-dokumen, seperti informasi tentang pelaku usaha, nama dan jenis produk, daftar produk, bahan yang digunakan, dan proses pengolahan produk. Selanjutnya, Lembaga Pemeriksa Halal (LPH) yang telah diakreditasi oleh BPJPH akan melakukan pemeriksaan dan verifikasi terhadap produk dan prosesnya (Subagyono et al, 2020).…”