Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Penanaman Cemara Laut (Casuarina Equisetifolia L.) di Lahan Pasir Pantai Selatan Kabupaten Bantul Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana

Purwantara, Suhadi; Khotimah, Nurul; Wijoyo, Hadion

doi:10.21831/gm.v17i2.29623

Cited by 2 publications

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“…As a result, 90% of the people in that area actively plant C. equisetifolia. These efforts also contribute to mitigating natural disasters in coastal areas (Purwantara et al 2019). Furthermore, it was mentioned that C. equisetifolia plays a role in improving the microclimate of sandy coastal lands (Harjadi 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prediction of potential climate change impacts on the geographic distribution shift of Casuarina junghuhniana and C. equisetifolia in Southeast Asia

KHAIRUNNISA,

DEWI,

FAQIIH

et al. 2021

Biodiversitas

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Abstract. Khairunnisa H, Dewi MAK, Faqiih MAH, Putrayuda MR, Nugroho GD, Indrawan M, Sutarno, Sugiyarto, Supriatna J, Nursamsi I, Pradhan P, Setyawan AD. 2024. Prediction of potential climate change impacts on the geographic distribution shift of Casuarina junghuhniana and C. equisetifolia in Southeast Asia. Biodiversitas 23: 6360-6371. Global warming, driven by various anthropogenic activities, leads to an increase in earth’s surface temperatures, exerting a profound influence on global climate patterns. This phenomenon significantly impacts the growth patterns of various plant species, including Casuarina equisetifolia L., commonly known as sea cypress, and Casuarina junghuhniana Miq., referred to as mountain cypress. The primary objective of this study is to assess the potential repercussions of climate change on the distribution of these two species within Southeast Asia. To achieve this goal, the study utilized the MaxEnt modeling approach, incorporating key factors such as bioclimatic conditions, soil characteristics (edaphic factors), and UV radiation levels. Present study considered three distinct time intervals (2030, 2050, and 2080) while exploring four diverse climate change scenarios (RCP 2.6, RCP 4.5, RCP 6.0, and RCP 8.5). The findings of this investigation reveal that both C. equisetifolia and C. junghuhniana are susceptible to alterations in the extent of suitable habitat distribution, which result in shifts in their geographic ranges due to evolving climatic conditions. Initially, the habitat distribution encompassed an area of only 652,819 km2, accounting for 15.65% of the suitable habitat for C. equisetifolia, and 30,132 km2, representing 0.7% of the suitable habitat for C. junghuhniana. However, by the year 2080, the habitat range for C. equisetifolia is projected to expand significantly to cover 755,082 km2 (18%) under the RCP 4.5 scenario. In contrast, C. junghuhniana is expected to experience a notable reduction, with its suitable habitat shrinking to 25,332 km2 (0.6%) under the influence of RCP 8.5. Notably, these shifts are characterized by a southeastward migration of C. equisetifolia towards Indonesian Borneo from Malaysian-Indonesian border and an eastward shift of C. junghuhniana towards the east of Sulawesi from the Gulf of Bone. These findings highlight the dynamic nature of species distributions in response to changing climatic conditions, emphasizing the need for proactive conservation efforts and adaptive management strategies to mitigate potential ecological impacts.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prediction of potential climate change impacts on the geographic distribution shift of Casuarina junghuhniana and C. equisetifolia in Southeast Asia

KHAIRUNNISA,

DEWI,

FAQIIH

et al. 2021

Biodiversitas

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“…Menurut persepsi masyarakat pantai selatan di daerah Bantul Yogyakarta, C. equisetifolia 85% memberi manfaat yang baik dan 90% masyarakat pantai menanam C. equisetifolia untuk mitigasi bencana alam di kawasan pantai (Purwantara et al, 2019). Lebih dari itu, Haryadi (2017) mengungkapkan bahwa pahon C. equisetifolia mempunyai peran dalam perbaikan iklim mikro lahan pantai berpasir di Kebumen.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Golongan Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Batang Cemara Laut (Casuarina equisetifolia L.) dan Cemara Gunung (Casuarina junghuhniana Mig.)

Siregar¹,

Lantang

Chrystomo

2022

J. Biol Papua

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The use of medicinal plants as natural medicine is increasingly trend and developing rapidly to prevent and treat disease, also maintain human health. Spruce plants belong to Casuarinaceae family and Magnoliophyta, generally contain of secondary metabolite compounds such as: alkaloid, saponin, polyphenol, flavonoid, and tannin that can be efficacious to cure diseases in human. The purpose of this study was to analyze the secondary metabolites compound of Casuarina equisetifolia L. and Casuarina junghuhniana Mig. using the Fransworth phytochemical screening method of bark ethanol extracts. The analysis of phytochemical screening of spruce bark shows flavonoid, saponin and tannin activity, while the montain spruce shows alkaloid, steroid, saponin and tannin activity. Further research is needed to investigate the ethnopharmaceutical information on the use of the spruce plants as a traditional medicine.Key words: Spruce plants; screening; extract; analysis; phytochemical; secondary metabolite

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Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Penanaman Cemara Laut (Casuarina Equisetifolia L.) di Lahan Pasir Pantai Selatan Kabupaten Bantul Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Prediction of potential climate change impacts on the geographic distribution shift of Casuarina junghuhniana and C. equisetifolia in Southeast Asia

Prediction of potential climate change impacts on the geographic distribution shift of Casuarina junghuhniana and C. equisetifolia in Southeast Asia

Analisis Golongan Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Batang Cemara Laut (Casuarina equisetifolia L.) dan Cemara Gunung (Casuarina junghuhniana Mig.)

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