Perspectiva familiar sobre obesidade infantil e suas formas de enfrentamento: estudo descritivo

Borges, Fernanda; Barreto, Mayckel da Silva; Decésaro, Maria das Neves; Viera, Cláudia Silveira; Marcon, Sônia Silva

doi:10.17665/1676-4285.20175655

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 21 publications

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“…No entanto, às vezes algumas práticas prejudicam a saúde. 9 Alguns pais não reconhecem o sobre peso da criança como sinal obesidade infantil e como um alerta da necessidade de mudança quanto há prática de hábitos saudáveis, a fim de amenizar os problemas de saúde, visto que se aumenta a probabilidade da criança desenvolver casos de comorbidades.…”

Section: As Dificuldades Do Cotidiano Familiar Na Obesidade Infantilunclassified

dificuldades no cotidiano da família e da enfermagem para o combate da obesidade infantil

Ribeiro

Souza²,

Silva³

et al. 2022

R. Pró-Uni.

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Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar as dificuldades do cotidiano familiar na obesidade infantil e as ações desenvolvidas pelos enfermeiros na atenção primária com a família de crianças com obesidade infantil. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica de cunho qualitativo. Para elaboração deste estudo, os artigos foram consultados na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), através da base de dados LILACS e BDENF, utilizando os seguintes descritores: enfermagem AND família AND obesidade infantil AND. Na base LILACS foram encontrados 8 artigos, mas serão utilizados apenas 4 que atendem o critério de inclusão. Na base dados da BDENF foram encontrados 49 artigos, contudo, após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão foram separados 3 artigos, mais utilizado apenas 1 artigo devido os outros 2 serem equivalentes do LILACS e como critérios de exclusão, os textos incompletos e em língua estrangeira, textos que não abordassem a temática estabelecida e com recorte temporal inferior a 2017. Resultados: As dificuldades do cotidiano familiar na obesidade infantil e ações desenvolvidas pelos enfermeiros na atenção primária com a família de crianças com obesidade infantil. Conclusão: O estudo buscou relatar os índices de aumento da obesidade infantil e todas as estratégias que devem ser tomadas, a fim de que todos os envolvidos no processo estejam aptos e preparados para o tratamento. Palavras-Chave: Enfermagem; Família; Obesidade Infantil.

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Section: As Dificuldades Do Cotidiano Familiar Na Obesidade Infantilunclassified

dificuldades no cotidiano da família e da enfermagem para o combate da obesidade infantil

Ribeiro

Souza²,

Silva³

et al. 2022

R. Pró-Uni.

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Parent-Related Normative Perceptions of Adolescents and Later Weight Control Behavior: Longitudinal Analysis of Cohort Data From Brazil

Abdalla

Buffarini

Weber

et al. 2020

Journal of Adolescent Health

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PurposeBody image–related norms can be imposed by parents and can shape adolescents' body satisfaction in consequential ways, yet evidence on long-term effects is scarce. Longitudinal data from a country with strong body image focus provided a unique opportunity to investigate long-term influences of normative parent-related perceptions.MethodsMultinomial logistic regression was used on data from a 1993 birth cohort in Brazil to investigate the association of normal–body mass index (BMI) adolescents' perception of their parent's opinion of their weight at age 11 years with their weight control attempts at 18 years, testing a mediating role for body dissatisfaction at age 15 years. All models controlled for body dissatisfaction at age 11 years and BMI change between ages 11 and 15 years.ResultsA total of 1150 boys and 1336 girls were included. Girls were more likely than boys to diet without nutritionist advice to lose weight (51.5% vs. 34.3% among boys) and use medication to gain weight (12.7% vs. 4.2%). Normal-BMI adolescents who reported at age 11 years that their parents thought they were thin had higher odds of feeling thinner than ideal at age 15 years (odds ratio 2.8, 95% confidence interval 1.8–3.2; and odds ratio 2.0, 95% confidence interval 1.5–2.7) among boys and girls, respectively). Feeling thinner than ideal at age 15 years was associated among girls with higher odds of weight gain attempts at age 18 years. Similar patterns appeared among girls reporting that their parents thought they were fat at age 11 years, feeling fatter than ideal at age 15 years and having higher odds of weight loss attempts at age 18 years. Body dissatisfaction was a statistically significant mediator among girls but not boys.ConclusionsA long-term influence of parent-related perceptions via a likely trajectory of body dissatisfaction is evident among girls.

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Adolescent obesity: Confessions of the young mind

Batzios

Provatidou²,

Christoforidis

et al. 2020

Metabolism Open

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Background Obesity represents a worldwide leading health problem. Although the proportion of adolescent obesity is continuously rising, yet little is known considering adolescent’s opinions regarding this condition. Aim To investigate adolescent’s perceptions in relation to various aspects of obesity in a prospective cohort study. Subjects and methods The study population included primary school adolescents, 11–12 years of age. Anthropometric measurements of participants included height and weight. Overweight and obese participants were classified using the International Obesity Task Force criteria. A structured questionnaire assessing physical activity, dietary habits, parental guidance regarding dietary intake and psychological aspects in relation to social functioning, body weight and image was completed by each adolescent. Results Three hundred and thirty-five adolescents (181 boys) formed the study group. Obese participants were found to have significantly fewer friends (p = .050) and preferred indoor sedentary activities (p = .041). No differences were observed within the groups when questioned about their eating habits in terms of appetite and hunger. The majority of participants reported frequent consumption of homemade snacks in school resulting in no significant difference within the groups. Finally, body weight satisfaction was recorded for only 5.66% of the obese children, 25.66% and 68.64% of overweight and normal-weight participants respectively. Conclusions Our findings support the notion that adolescents are perfectly capable of expressing their opinions. When planning interventional programs for the management of adolescent obesity their views should be strongly considered.

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Perspectiva familiar sobre obesidade infantil e suas formas de enfrentamento: estudo descritivo

Cited by 4 publications

References 21 publications

dificuldades no cotidiano da família e da enfermagem para o combate da obesidade infantil

dificuldades no cotidiano da família e da enfermagem para o combate da obesidade infantil

Parent-Related Normative Perceptions of Adolescents and Later Weight Control Behavior: Longitudinal Analysis of Cohort Data From Brazil

Adolescent obesity: Confessions of the young mind

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