2018
DOI: 10.1063/1.5055007
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Perspective: Computational modeling of accurate cellular membranes with molecular resolution

Abstract: Modeling lipid bilayers using molecular simulations has progressed from short simulations of single-component lipids to currently having the ability to model complex cellular membranes with nearly 100 different lipid types on a μs time scale. This perspective article presents a review of how the chemical physics field has provided insight into the structure and dynamics of accurate cellular membrane models. A short review of lipid force fields is presented, and how lower-resolution models can allow for assembl… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 142 publications
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“…Early simulations of membrane proteins were performed without membrane embedding, but today accurate membrane modeling has allowed for the simulation of realistic cellular membrane environments [357,358]. In vitro data on membrane thickness, curvature, fluidity [359], and surface tension [360] has enabled accurate modeling of ligand binding and the corresponding downstream activation of the signaling proteins [361,362].…”
Section: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Of Gpcrs and Ion Channelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Early simulations of membrane proteins were performed without membrane embedding, but today accurate membrane modeling has allowed for the simulation of realistic cellular membrane environments [357,358]. In vitro data on membrane thickness, curvature, fluidity [359], and surface tension [360] has enabled accurate modeling of ligand binding and the corresponding downstream activation of the signaling proteins [361,362].…”
Section: Molecular Dynamics Simulations Of Gpcrs and Ion Channelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other FF parameters such as the ones for bonds, missing values for dihedrals, and Urey-Bradley and angular parameters were inherited from ''old'' atom types (CTL5, NH3L, and CTL2) of the SLipids FF [34][35][36] and the CHARMM36 FF. [51][52][53] MD simulation set-ups…”
Section: Models and Simulation Setupmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Molecular dynamic (MD) simulations have predicted that water operates cooperatively with structural changes for the phospholipid membrane 9 . Lamellar structures have also been investigated in aqueous solutions by MD, in which detailed features were captured in membranes with molecular resolutions 10,11 . Dissipative particle dynamic (DPD) simulation suggests that vesicle structures can be observed in the simple model of phospholipid–water mixtures when chain lengths and amphiphilicity are suitable 12 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%