Perspectives on Water Resources among Anishinaabe and Non‐Native Residents of the Great Lakes Region

Abstract

Climate change and human population growth could reduce household water availability in the historically water‐rich Great Lakes region. It is critical to understand human‐water relationships in advance of policy actions that could result from reduced water supplies. Research on household water conservation typically occurs in a reactionary nature, in settings that are already water‐stressed. Furthermore, few studies involve Native American perspectives on this important topic. We used semi‐structured interviews to assess residents' perspectives of Great Lakes water resources and views on household conservation, involving distinct samples of Native American and non‐Native residents. Although interviewees deeply value the region's water resources, few practice household conservation or plan to do so in the future. Few perceive others in the region as conserving water. Beliefs about water‐related problems are focused more on water quality than supply. Native American interviewees expressed deeper spiritual values toward water than non‐Native interviewees. Findings can help inform policy and outreach strategies and provide a rich foundation for follow‐up quantitative research testing the Theory of Planned Behavior's ability to explain household conservation intentions in the Great Lakes region.

Untapped Potential: Do Stakeholders Value Forests for Providing Clean Drinking Water?

“…Perceptions are highly localized and individualistic, so these are contingent on our study area of the state of Michigan’s (USA) Lower Peninsula. Kozich et al (2018) found that around the Great Lakes region people bond strongly with water resources, however, that strong connection does not translate to motivation for water conservation likely because there is such an abundance of water resources in this region. In the U.S. (including our study area), there is no literature to date that addresses perceptions of forests and drinking water.…”

Water in the Native World

“…Several presenters highlighted the negative effects of mining and reclamation measures on tribal communities (Bulltail and Walter 2020) and water insecurity among tribes in the Southwest (Ellis and Perry 2020) and beyond. A few presenters included the social context in water research such as Kozich et al (2018). Presenters also demonstrated the success of hydrological research on tribal nations where university‐tribal partnerships were honored, nurtured, and strengthened through the project (Tsinnajinnie et al 2018; Tulley‐Cordova et al 2018).…”