Phänotypische Antibiotikaresistenzen von Bakterienisolaten aus Zier-, Zoo- und falknerisch gehaltenen Greifvögeln

Steger, Leonie; Rinder, Monika; Korbel, Rüdiger

doi:10.1055/a-1199-6223

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 21 publications

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“…Resistance rates were proven to be higher in isolates from captive birds of prey than in ones from other zoo birds, and although their prevalence is yet to be determined, the occurrence of ESKAPE pathogens and extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producers has already been described in these animals [ 67 ]. ESKAPE is an acronym for the group of pathogens presently considered by the World Health Organization (WHO) to be the most relevant as research targets regarding antimicrobial resistance control and includes Enterococcus faecium , Staphylococcus aureus , Klebsiella pneumoniae , Acinetobacter baumannii , Pseudomonas aeruginosa , and Enterobacter spp.…”

Section: Bacteria Found In Captive Birds Of Preymentioning

confidence: 99%

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Potential of Bacterial Species from Captive Birds of Prey—Consequences of Falconry for Public Health

Magalhães,

Tavares,

Oliveira

2024

Animals

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Falconry has been practiced for thousands of years and is nowadays frequently employed in activities such as pest control, hunting, falcon racing, and environmental education. Antimicrobial resistance levels have risen in the past years, constituting an emerging global problem with a direct impact on public health. Besides both topics being studied on their own, information on the role of captive birds of prey in the potential dissemination of virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance determinants of bacterial origin is scarce. Multidrug-resistant bacteria, including some extended-spectrum β-lactamase producers, have already been found in several captive birds of prey. Most of the virulence factors found in captive raptors’ bacteria were related to adherence and invasion abilities, toxin production, and flagella. These birds may acquire these bacteria through contaminated raw food and the exchange of animals between keepers and zoological facilities. More studies are required to confirm the role of captive birds of prey in disseminating resistant bacteria and on the routes of interaction between synanthropic species and humans.

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Section: Bacteria Found In Captive Birds Of Preymentioning

confidence: 99%

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Potential of Bacterial Species from Captive Birds of Prey—Consequences of Falconry for Public Health

Magalhães,

Tavares,

Oliveira

2024

Animals

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A Critical Review of the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety Data of Antibiotics in Avian Species

Soh

Tan

et al. 2022

Antibiotics

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In avian medicine, the use of antibiotic dosing regimens based on species-specific pharmacological studies is ideal. However, due to a lack of such studies, dose extrapolation, which may cause inefficacy and toxicity, is common practice. Multiple searches were performed using the PubMed and Web of Science databases to extract relevant pharmacological studies performed in exotic avian species. The pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and safety data of the selected antibiotics (enrofloxacin, marbofloxacin, gentamicin, amikacin, ceftiofur, doxycycline, and amoxicillin/clavulanate) from these studies were reviewed. This review aimed to identify trends amenable for safe inter-species dose extrapolation and provide updated findings on dosing regimens that are safe and efficacious for various exotic avian species. We observed that the half-life of antibiotics appears to be shorter in the common ostrich and that amikacin may be amenable to inter-species dose extrapolation as it is safe and shows little inter-species PK and PD variation. Species-specific enrofloxacin dosing regimens that were not listed in the Exotic Animal Formulary (5th ed.) were found for Caribbean flamingos, African penguins, southern crested caracaras, common ostriches, and greater rheas. Specific dosing regimens recommended for psittacine birds (doxycycline 130 mg/kg medicated water) and ratites (PO doxycycline 2–3.5 mg/kg q12 h, PO enrofloxacin 1.5–2.5 mg/kg q12 h and IM enrofloxacin 5 mg/kg q12 h) in the formulary may not be effective in budgerigars and common ostriches, respectively. Apart from the lack of species-specific pharmacological studies, a lack of multiple dose studies was also noted.

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Muhabbet Kuşu ve Papağanlarda Klebsiella pneumonia Varlığının ve Fenotipik Direnç Profillerinin Saptanması

Kekeç

Halaç

Başaran

et al. 2021

Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences

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In this study, it was aimed to investigate the presence of Klebsiella pneumoniae and phenotypically carbapenemase, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL), acquired-AmpC betalactamase, and multiple antibiotic resistance of the isolates in the faeces of budgerigars and parrots. A total of 96 faecal samples belonging to 54 budgerigars and 42 parrots were used in the study. Cultivation was performed on various media for the identification of K. pneumoniae from the collected stool samples. Biochemical properties of the presumptive isolates were determined by conventional methods. Besides, antibiotic susceptibility tests and ESBL, carbapenem, acquired AmpC screening and confirmation tests were applied to the identified isolates to phenotypically determine beta-lactam resistance. Beta-lactam, aminoglycoside, fluoroquinolone, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, and sulphonamide groups were used to determine the multidrug resistance. Isolates with resistance to 3 or more of the antibiotic and sulphonamide groups were accepted as multidrug-resistant isolates. K. pneumoniae was isolated from 2 (3.7%) of 54 budgerigars, and 1 (2.3%) of 42 parrot faecal samples from 3 (3.1%) of 96 faecal samples in total. No phenotypic resistance was detected in any of the isolates as a result of screening and confirming tests for ESBL, carbapenem, and acquired-AmpC resistance to determine phenotypic antibiotic resistance of the isolates. Multidrug resistance was detected in only one isolate. The presence of multi-resistant K. pneumoniae in cage birds that have close relationships with humans has been revealed.

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Phänotypische Antibiotikaresistenzen von Bakterienisolaten aus Zier-, Zoo- und falknerisch gehaltenen Greifvögeln

Cited by 3 publications

References 21 publications

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Potential of Bacterial Species from Captive Birds of Prey—Consequences of Falconry for Public Health

Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Potential of Bacterial Species from Captive Birds of Prey—Consequences of Falconry for Public Health

A Critical Review of the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety Data of Antibiotics in Avian Species

Muhabbet Kuşu ve Papağanlarda Klebsiella pneumonia Varlığının ve Fenotipik Direnç Profillerinin Saptanması

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