2017
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd010973.pub2
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Pharmacological interventions for recurrent abdominal pain in childhood

Abstract: There is currently no convincing evidence to support the use of drugs to treat RAP in children. Well-conducted clinical trials are needed to evaluate any possible benefits and risks of pharmacological interventions. In practice, if a clinician chooses to use a drug as a 'therapeutic trial', they and the patient need to be aware that RAP is a fluctuating condition and any 'response' may reflect the natural history of the condition or a placebo effect, rather than drug efficacy.

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Cited by 33 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…One additional paper 38 was a summary of 3 other included systematic reviews. 10,39,40 Data extraction and quality ratings were not conducted for the summary review because information was obtained from the original included systematic reviews. Thus, data and quality ratings are reported for 47 unique reviews/clinical practice guidelines.…”
Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One additional paper 38 was a summary of 3 other included systematic reviews. 10,39,40 Data extraction and quality ratings were not conducted for the summary review because information was obtained from the original included systematic reviews. Thus, data and quality ratings are reported for 47 unique reviews/clinical practice guidelines.…”
Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most reviews (n = 19; 40.4%) included variations of mixed chronic pain populations (e.g., abdominal pain, headaches or migraines, widespread pain/fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome, neuropathic pain, sickle cell disease, cancer pain, back pain, and/or pelvic pain). 8,37,[41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58] Reviews focused on single populations most frequently examined abdominal pain (n = 10; 21.3%), 10,35,39,40,57,[59][60][61]77,78 headaches or migraines (n = 5; 10.6%), [62][63][64][65][66] rheumatological conditions (e.g., juvenile idiopathic arthritis, lupus; n = 4; 8.5%), [67][68][69][70] cancer-related pain (n = 3; 6.4%), [71][72][73] or sickle cell disease (n = 2; 4.3%). 74,75 Single reviews focused on patellar tendon pain/Osgood-Schlatter's (n = 1; 2.1%), 76 cerebral palsy (n = 1; 2.1%), …”
Section: Types Of Populationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mainstay treatment options for FAPDs include conservative medications, alternative medications, diet modification, and psychological therapy [1,13,14]. Recently published Cochrane reviews support psychological therapies over medications for treating FAPDs in children [15,16]. Cognitive behavioral therapies and related therapies such as guided imagery therapy (GIT) appear to be the most efficacious psychological treatments for pediatric patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both have methodological flaws and analysis even after combining both studies. The evidence is still insufficient to recommend peppermint oil for the treatment of FAPDs[ 218 ].…”
Section: Management Of Ibsmentioning
confidence: 99%