Abstract:A possible mechanism for a ferromagnetic interaction in the rhombic (Rh) form of C 60 (Rh-C 60 ) is suggested on the basis of theoretical studies in relation to cage distortion of the C 60 unit in the polymerized 2D-plane. Band structure calculations on Rh-C 60 show that cage distortion leads to competition between diamagnetic and ferromagnetic states, which give rise to the possibility of thermally populating the ferromagnetic state.