1996
DOI: 10.1006/cryo.1996.0062
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Phase Transition Temperature and Chilling Sensitivity of Bovine Oocytes

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Cited by 192 publications
(107 citation statements)
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“…The osmotic stress during dehydration and rehydration may also account for cryodamage [32]. To overcome extreme sensitivity to chilling temperatures, vitrification replaced classical freezing which results in increased morphological damage to oocytes at any maturation stage [33] and reduced embryonic development compared to vitrified oocytes [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The osmotic stress during dehydration and rehydration may also account for cryodamage [32]. To overcome extreme sensitivity to chilling temperatures, vitrification replaced classical freezing which results in increased morphological damage to oocytes at any maturation stage [33] and reduced embryonic development compared to vitrified oocytes [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cryopreservation of immature oocytes could provide a partial solution for damage inflicted to cytoskeleton by vitrification, as oocytes do not contain polymerized tubules at this stage. However, oocytes at the GV stage are extremely sensitive to chilling temperatures, with the damage occurring at the cytoplasmic membrane level [33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The volume of the mammalian oocyte is in the range of three to four orders of magnitude larger than that of the spermatozoa, thus substantially decreasing the surface-to-volume ratio and making them very sensitive to chilling and highly susceptible to intracellular ice formation (Ruffing et al, 1993, Arav et al, 1996. This problem becomes even more pronounced in non-mammalian vertebrates (fish, birds, amphibians, and reptiles) whose oocytes are considerably larger than those of mammals (Guenther et al, 2006).…”
Section: Factors Affecting Oocyte Freezing and Resolutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionaly, failure of the meiotic spindles could lead to chromosomal dispersion and high incidence of aneuploidy or polyploidy [8,11]. Some studies have described irreversible structural damage to the oocyte membrane or impaired intercellular communication between the oocyte and the cumulus cells after cryopreservation of germinal vesicle (GV) oocytes [12]. Therefore, choosing an intermediate stage, such as germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD), may circumvent some of the problems associated with the cryopreservation of GV and MII oocytes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%