2021
DOI: 10.1038/s12276-021-00659-y
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Phospholipase D2 is a positive regulator of sirtuin 1 and modulates p53-mediated apoptosis via sirtuin 1

Abstract: Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent histone deacetylase that plays diverse physiological roles. However, little is known about the regulation of SIRT1 activity. Here, we show that phospholipase D2 (PLD2), but not PLD1, selectively interacts with SIRT1 and increases the deacetylase activity of SIRT1. PLD2 does not interact with the other isozymes of SIRT (SIRT2–7). Two leucine residues in the LXXLL motif (L173 and L174) in the phox domain of PLD2 interact with the region essential… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Current studies have highlighted the crucial role of SIRT1 as an upstream target of p53. For instance, SIRT1 overexpression inhibits p53 acetylation in response to p53-dependent apoptosis. SIRT1 can suppress p53 acetylation and reverse its combination with the DPR1 promoter, reduce mPTP opening, increase the ATP content, and inhibit caspase 3 activation, thereby inhibiting mitochondrial fission and ultimately attenuating apoptosis. ,, In our results, allicin decreased the level of p53 acetylation, and laser confocal observation further confirmed that the interaction degree of SIRT1 with ace-p53 was dose-dependently restored by allicin, indicating that SIRT1 attenuated mitochondrial apoptosis by crosstalk with p53.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…Current studies have highlighted the crucial role of SIRT1 as an upstream target of p53. For instance, SIRT1 overexpression inhibits p53 acetylation in response to p53-dependent apoptosis. SIRT1 can suppress p53 acetylation and reverse its combination with the DPR1 promoter, reduce mPTP opening, increase the ATP content, and inhibit caspase 3 activation, thereby inhibiting mitochondrial fission and ultimately attenuating apoptosis. ,, In our results, allicin decreased the level of p53 acetylation, and laser confocal observation further confirmed that the interaction degree of SIRT1 with ace-p53 was dose-dependently restored by allicin, indicating that SIRT1 attenuated mitochondrial apoptosis by crosstalk with p53.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…The anti-aging gene sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) has been reported to be associated with LUAD and non-small cell lung cancer and high protein level of SIRT1 has been shown to indicate poor prognosis of lung cancer patients [18,[31][32][33]. SIRT1 is involved with transcription dysregulation including deacetylation of transcription factors such as p53 and DNA methylation [34][35][36]. Prior researchers showed that HOXA5 and p53 co-worked to retard lung cancer cell invasion and served as good prognostic factors in non-small cell lung cancer [12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The up-regulation of MALAT1 promotes the deacetylation of p53 at K382, thereby inhibiting the transactivation of p53-inducible genes, including p21, BAX, and PUMA. Phospholipase D2 (PLD2) positively modulates SIRT1 and suppresses p53-dependent apoptosis [ 163 ]. L173 and L174 in the LXXLL motif of PLD2 interact with the C-terminal region of SIRT1, thereby stimulating the deacetylase activity of SIRT1.…”
Section: Regulators Of P53 Deacetylasementioning
confidence: 99%