2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.9b00051
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Phospholipidic Colchicinoids as Promising Prodrugs Incorporated into Enzyme-Responsive Liposomes: Chemical, Biophysical, and Enzymological Aspects

Abstract: Enzyme-responsive liposomes release their cargo in response to pathologically increased levels of enzymes at the target site. We report herein an assembly of phospholipase A2-responsive liposomes based on colchicinoid lipid prodrugs incorporated into lipid bilayer of the nanosized vesicles. The liposomes were constructed to addresses two important issues: (i) the lipid prodrugs were designed to fit the structure of the enzyme binding site; and (ii) the concept of lateral pressure profile was used to design lip… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The over expression of proteases and phospholipases in tumor tissue, when compared to the normal tissue, has been explored to develop enzyme-triggered liposomes ( 125 , 126 ). Enzyme-responsive liposomes release their content in response to pathologically increased enzyme levels at the target site ( 127 ).…”
Section: Triggered Drug Release By Endogenous Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The over expression of proteases and phospholipases in tumor tissue, when compared to the normal tissue, has been explored to develop enzyme-triggered liposomes ( 125 , 126 ). Enzyme-responsive liposomes release their content in response to pathologically increased enzyme levels at the target site ( 127 ).…”
Section: Triggered Drug Release By Endogenous Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) degrades phospholipids and is over expressed in a variety of cancer types, namely prostate, lung, breast and pancreatic ( 126 , 127 ). This catalytic activity is enhanced when phospholipids are organized, such as in liposomes, compared to lipid monomers; and is dependent on the lipid composition and membrane charge.…”
Section: Triggered Drug Release By Endogenous Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In 2019, prodrugs 7 and 8 ( Figure 2 ) encapsulated into phosphatidylcholine-based enzyme responsive liposomes were reported by Ivan A. Boldyrev et al. 25 . Being exposed to elevated levels of phospholipases A2, especially in the case of a sPLA2 analogue, the liposomes release colchicinoid-containing fatty acids.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…At the same time, liposomes could release colchicine-containing fatty acids upon the action of high levels of phospholipase A2. The latter further hydrolyzed and released colchicine analogues by non-specific enzymes [ 91 ]. Besides, in a recent report, an enzyme reactive liposome containing 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerin-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) and 1-o-stearyl-2-retinoic acid receptor (RAR)-C6-sn-glycerin-3-phosphoglycerol with c6-RAR as a prodrug was designed.…”
Section: Stimulus-responsive Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%