“…Tantalum oxide thin films have been studied extensively in a number of applications, such as thin film transistors, 1 electroluminescent devices, 2 antireflection coating for solar cells, 3 and a promising alternative dielectric material 4,5 to replace the thin SiO 2 layer in a storage capacitor in scaled-down dynamic random access memories ͑DRAMS͒ because of their high dielectric constant values compared with SiO 2 . The films were prepared by many deposition methods such as chemical vapor deposition ͑CVD͒ 5,6 photo-induced CVD ͑photo-CVD͒ [7][8][9] and atomic layer deposition ͑ALD͒. By using the ALD techniques, self-limiting growth of tantalum oxide films was achieved and they were very good uniform in thickness, grain size, and crystalline structure.…”