“…However, frequently DNA molecules interact via blunt-end stacking, for example, produced by endonuclease cleavage, for example, as an intermediate in the CRISPR/Cas mechanism − or during repair of double-strand breaks upon DNA damage. Also, spontaneous assembly of long end-to-end aggregates of duplex DNA oligonucleotides has been observed, resulting in formation of long rod-like structures. , Blunt-end DNA stacking also influences DNA crystallization, fraying at DNA ends, and plays a major role in DNA origami nanotechnology. ,,− For instance, Kanayama et al have developed a setup to induce blunt-end stacking through photo-switching . Although the strength of DNA stacking interactions has been extensively studied for twist values close to B-form DNA, ,,− the dependence on the relative orientation (twist) of stacking base pairs is much less explored, except for few cases .…”