“…Currently, TiO 2 -Degussa P25 (TiO 2 -P25) is one of the commercial photocatalysts that is highly active and commonly used. TiO 2 -P25 is used in treatment of phenolic compounds and pesticides in wastewater [4][5][6] such as phosphamidon [7], dephenamid [8], indole-3-acetic and indole-3-butyric acid [9], dimethoate [10], propham, propachlor and tebuthiron [11], 4-chlorophenol and 2,6-dicholorophenol [12]; substances in urban wastewater (acetaminophen, antipyrine, atrazine, carbamazepine, diclofenac, flumequine, hydroxybiphenyl, ibuprofen, isoproturon, ketorolac, ofloxacin, progesterone, sulfamethoxazole and triclosan) [13,14], textile wastewater (reactive red 4, methylene blue [15][16][17], reactive red 222 [18], crystal violet [19], remazol black [16], methyl orange and congo red [20]), herbicide (picloram [21] and imazethapyr [22] [25]. However, the photocatalytic reaction of TiO 2 using various oxidizing agents to degrade CA wasn't studied.…”