1999
DOI: 10.1016/s1011-1344(99)00051-2
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Photodynamically induced effects in colon carcinoma cells (WiDr) by endogenous photosensitizers generated by incubation with 5-aminolaevulinic acid

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Cited by 25 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, this could be in accordance with Henning et al (35) who demonstrated that acid phosphatase has a higher affinity to the lysosomal membrane than ␤-glucoronidase and therefore could be located inside the range of the photodynamic action. By measuring the activity of enzymes located in the cytosol of WiDr cells (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase) and lysosomes (acid phosphatase and ␤-glu-coronidase) 3.5 h after 5-ALA and light treatment Gederaas et al (36) found that these enzymes were not photodynamically inactivated. However, ALA-PDT induced inactivation of the tetrazolium salt in the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-biphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay and reduction of the intracellular ATP level, indicating mitochondria targeting.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, this could be in accordance with Henning et al (35) who demonstrated that acid phosphatase has a higher affinity to the lysosomal membrane than ␤-glucoronidase and therefore could be located inside the range of the photodynamic action. By measuring the activity of enzymes located in the cytosol of WiDr cells (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase) and lysosomes (acid phosphatase and ␤-glu-coronidase) 3.5 h after 5-ALA and light treatment Gederaas et al (36) found that these enzymes were not photodynamically inactivated. However, ALA-PDT induced inactivation of the tetrazolium salt in the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-biphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay and reduction of the intracellular ATP level, indicating mitochondria targeting.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The photosensitizer was mainly located perinuclear. Photosensitization with ALA as a prodrug induces damage to mitochondrial function without inhibiting lysosomal and cytosolic enzymes [41]. Mitsunaga et al investigated the roles of Bax and p53 proteins in photosensitivity of human HCT116 CRC cells by using lysosome-localizing chlorin photosensitizer, ATX-S10Na (II).…”
Section: Ala-mediated Photodynamic Effect Toward Crc Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…135 Other colon cancer cell culture studies have investigated the use of the photosensitizers ALA, and methylene blue, among others, and their comparative mechanisms of inducing cell death. [136][137][138][139][140][141] The science of PDT has tried to keep pace with the enthusiasm of clinicians for treating patients. In 1987, Barr et al demonstrated the effect of aluminum sulfonated phthalocyanine PDT on normal rat colon.…”
Section: Pdt For Colorectal Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%