2004
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.93.117401
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Photoinduced Structural Instability of the InP(110)(1×1)Surface

Abstract: A scanning tunneling microscopy study reveals the removal of P and In atoms at intrinsic surface sites of InP (110)-(1x1) through an electronic mechanism under ns-laser excitation. Femtosecond nonresonant ionization spectroscopy detects desorption of P and In atoms associated directly with the bond rupture, and shows their translational energies characteristic of electronic bong breaking. The rate of P-atom removal is 4 times higher than that of In-atom removal, revealing a prominent species-dependent effect o… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…22͒ while clustering occurs in Si͑111͒-͑2 ϫ 1͒, 9 InP͑110͒-͑1 ϫ 1͒, and GaAs͑110͒-͑1 ϫ 1͒. 23 Due to the low surface absorption coefficient of 1064 nm radiation in Si, photoexcitation takes place in the bulk, 1 resulting in a high density of electron-hole pairs that can transfer to the surface leading to charge redistribution and surface instability. 7 Hole localization onto particular surface sites results in selective bond breaking via a proposed THL mechanism.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22͒ while clustering occurs in Si͑111͒-͑2 ϫ 1͒, 9 InP͑110͒-͑1 ϫ 1͒, and GaAs͑110͒-͑1 ϫ 1͒. 23 Due to the low surface absorption coefficient of 1064 nm radiation in Si, photoexcitation takes place in the bulk, 1 resulting in a high density of electron-hole pairs that can transfer to the surface leading to charge redistribution and surface instability. 7 Hole localization onto particular surface sites results in selective bond breaking via a proposed THL mechanism.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reconstructed surfaces show structural and electronic properties significantly different from those in bulk crystals, and exhibit several surface-specific phenomena such as structural instability under electronic excitation. As demonstrated by several recent studies, laser excitation induces electronic bond rupture, which leads to drastic changes in semiconductor surface structure and desorption of constituent atoms [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. This structural instability induced by electronic excitation, excitation-induced structural instability, is intrinsic in the sense that atoms at perfect surface sites are subject to bond rupture [3][4][5][6][7][8][10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As demonstrated by several recent studies, laser excitation induces electronic bond rupture, which leads to drastic changes in semiconductor surface structure and desorption of constituent atoms [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. This structural instability induced by electronic excitation, excitation-induced structural instability, is intrinsic in the sense that atoms at perfect surface sites are subject to bond rupture [3][4][5][6][7][8][10][11][12]. Therefore, studies to elucidate the fundamental mechanism of the instability are important not only for the basic research of light-matter interaction, but also for deeper understanding of the physical properties of semiconductor surfaces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, attempts to demonstrate site specific desorption have been restricted to laser stimulated desorption of Si adatoms from Si(1 1 1)-(7 · 7) [1], Si dimers on Si(1 0 0)-(2 · 1) [2], and P and In atoms from InP(1 1 0)-(1 · 1) [3]. Though it is well known that the electronic excitations involved in laser stimulated desorption of semiconducting and ionic materials are often the same as those governing electron stimulated desorption (ESD) [4], the success in demonstrating spatial control and site specificity in ESD is indeed limited.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%