2011
DOI: 10.1021/bc200095a
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Photosensitizing Carrier Proteins for Photoinducible RNA Interference

Abstract: RNA interference (RNAi) is being widely explored as a tool in functional genomics and tissue engineering, and in the therapy of intractable diseases, including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Recently, we developed a photoinducible RNAi method using photosensitizing carrier proteins, named CLIP-RNAi (CPP-linked RBP-mediated RNA internalization and photoinduced RNAi). Novel carrier proteins were designed for this study to establish a highly efficient delivery system for small interfering RNA (siRNA) or s… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…In contrast to the caged DNA and RNA nucleobases discussed below, one approach pioneered by the Ohtsuki lab utilizes a protein carrier to deliver RNA cargo (i.e., siRNA or shRNA) into cells through the conjugation of photosensitizer dyes to cell-permeable RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). [128] In the absence of light, a significant portion of the RNA/RBP complex remains trapped in endosomes and is eventually degraded. However, illumination with light affords improved endosomal escape and subsequent release of the RNA cargo into the cytosol.…”
Section: Optical Control Of Proteins and Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to the caged DNA and RNA nucleobases discussed below, one approach pioneered by the Ohtsuki lab utilizes a protein carrier to deliver RNA cargo (i.e., siRNA or shRNA) into cells through the conjugation of photosensitizer dyes to cell-permeable RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). [128] In the absence of light, a significant portion of the RNA/RBP complex remains trapped in endosomes and is eventually degraded. However, illumination with light affords improved endosomal escape and subsequent release of the RNA cargo into the cytosol.…”
Section: Optical Control Of Proteins and Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This carrier molecule can bind to an RNA and deliver it into a cell by the PCI strategy, whereby the carrier/RNA complexes are first entrapped within endosomes, and then photo-dependently escape the endosomes. The photosensitizing RNA carrier molecule consists of a photosensitizer and TatU1A, a fusion protein of HIV TAT-derived cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) and human U1A-derived RNA-binding protein 13 14 15 . An advantage to the use of a photosensitizer attached to the TatU1A protein for studying the PCI mechanism is that the localization of photosensitizers (~1 kDa) is strongly affected by the larger protein moiety (~16 kDa).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is particularly easy to use already available Fucci-expressing cell lines, such as NMuMG/Fucci and COS/ Fucci in the RIKEN cell bank. Moreover, the system may also potentially be applied for studying the cell cycle dependence of RNA functions as a photoinduced cytoplasmic RNA delivery system has been developed 27,41,42 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%