2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2012.07.019
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Piezoelectric translational agitation for enhancing forced-convection channel-flow heat transfer

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Cited by 22 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The combined effects of narrowchannel cross-flow and PTA agitation on heat transfer rates, pressure drops and the corresponding powers required to drive the flow through the channel against the oscillating blade were studied. At 961 Hz as the second resonance mode of the tested PTA with a 1.4 mm displacement under 60 l/min of cross-flow through the narrow channel, about 55% of heat transfer enhancements from the non-agitated references could be achieved [27]. Above all, it has revealed that the buoyancy level as well as the oscillating frequency (f), amplitude (k) and orientation angle (a) of a piezofan provided noticeable heat transfer impacts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The combined effects of narrowchannel cross-flow and PTA agitation on heat transfer rates, pressure drops and the corresponding powers required to drive the flow through the channel against the oscillating blade were studied. At 961 Hz as the second resonance mode of the tested PTA with a 1.4 mm displacement under 60 l/min of cross-flow through the narrow channel, about 55% of heat transfer enhancements from the non-agitated references could be achieved [27]. Above all, it has revealed that the buoyancy level as well as the oscillating frequency (f), amplitude (k) and orientation angle (a) of a piezofan provided noticeable heat transfer impacts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…With two single-fined piezofans Nomenclature English symbols C p specific heat of fluid (J kg À1 K À1 ) F, G, M, N correlative coefficients f oscillating frequency of piezofan (Hz) g gravitational acceleration (m s À2 ) k f thermal conductivity of fluid (W m À1 K À1 ) L length of heating foil (m) Nu local Nusselt number over horizontal heating The enhanced heat transfer levels by the dual single-finned piezofans were consistently better than those from the single piezofan [26]. As an attempt to extend the effective cooling area with enlarged displacements for translational motion at high-frequencies, four inchannel piezoelectric translational agitators (PTA) with oval loop shell structure were fabricated and tested [27]. The oval-looped PTA generated millimeter-range translational displacements to a blade attached to the PTA shell.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to characterize the combined effects of channel flow rates and translational agitation of the system, a total Reynolds number (Re tot ) was proposed by Yeom et al [35] as: (11) where Re c and Re a are the Reynolds numbers for a channel flow and translational agitation, defined as:…”
Section: Nusselt Number and Stanton Numbermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yeom et al [12] experimentally explored agitation for an actual-scale, single channel of the heat sink. They designed an oval loop shell with a piezo actuator to drive the agitator plates for translational oscillatory motion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 shows the actual heat sink with agitators, an oval loop shell bow and a piezostack. As the piezostack contracts and expands, it drives the agitator assembly inside the heat sink channel via the bow motion [12,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%