“…Meanwhile, ZnO possesses certain properties similar to that of TiO 2 such as low-cost, high-purity, clear morphological crystals, and environment benign, possessed by ZnO makes them an active semiconductor photocatalyst [7][8][9]. ZnO is an accomplished n-type semiconductor having useful application in many fields such as gas sensors, as a photocatalyst, optoelectronic devices, and solar cells [10][11][12][13]. ZnO nanostructures have also been extensively used as sensors, actuators, nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, nanogenerators, cancer therapy, and detection, dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSCs), making these nanostructures as one of the most important multifunctional nanomaterials having a broad range of applications [14][15][16][17].…”