2014
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfu259
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Plasma S100A12 and soluble receptor of advanced glycation end product levels and mortality in chronic kidney disease Stage 5 patients

Abstract: Plasma concentrations of sRAGE, S100A12 and the ratio S100A12/sRAGE, are markedly elevated in CKD 5 patients starting on dialysis as well as in CKD 3-4 patients and prevalent dialysis patients suggesting that these alterations are typical for patients with moderate or severe CKD. In CKD 5 patients, an increased concentration of S100A12 are associated with inflammation, comorbidities and increased mortality risk whereas no such associations were observed for sRAGE. These results suggest that while high plasma S… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…We report the novel findings that high S100A12 associates with mortality in prevalent PD patients-similar to observations in CKD stage-5 patients starting on dialysis (17) and prevalent HD patients (18)-and that S100A12 associates with biomarkers of inflammation and presence of PCVD, suggesting that the mortality-predictive role of S100A12 is linked to vascular disease involving inflammatory mediators.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We report the novel findings that high S100A12 associates with mortality in prevalent PD patients-similar to observations in CKD stage-5 patients starting on dialysis (17) and prevalent HD patients (18)-and that S100A12 associates with biomarkers of inflammation and presence of PCVD, suggesting that the mortality-predictive role of S100A12 is linked to vascular disease involving inflammatory mediators.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…In uremia, increased formation and accumulation of AGEs result in up-regulation of RAGE linked to interstitial peritoneal fibrosis and vascular sclerosis (25), and exposure to high glucose PD fluids may further contribute to such changes (26). Not surprisingly, sRAGE and S100A12 accumulate in PD patients (15)(16)(17), as shown also in the current study, and hyperglycemia-induced reactive oxygen species may further increase expression of RAGE and RAGE-ligands (27). As we found an inverse relation of S100A12, but not of sRAGE, with solute removal indices (GFR and KT/V), this may suggest that S100A12 is removed by the kidneys or that better metabolic control of uremia linked to residual renal function or dialytic removal of toxins result in lower plasma S100A12.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was proposed that the S100B/RAGE axis might play a role in SVD affecting deep brain regions by inducing inflammatory response, BBB dysfunction, and microbleeds in acute lacunar stroke [117,118]. While sRAGE association with microbleeds has not been examined in the CKD population, sRAGE levels are 2.4-fold higher in patients with advanced CKD, and the pro-inflammatory RAGE ligand S100A12 is fourfold higher as compared to non-CKD controls [119]. In 200 incident dialysis patients followed for ∼2 years, higher S100A12 levels correlated with inflammation and increased mortality risk [119].…”
Section: Cerebral Microbleedsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While sRAGE association with microbleeds has not been examined in the CKD population, sRAGE levels are 2.4-fold higher in patients with advanced CKD, and the pro-inflammatory RAGE ligand S100A12 is fourfold higher as compared to non-CKD controls [119]. In 200 incident dialysis patients followed for ∼2 years, higher S100A12 levels correlated with inflammation and increased mortality risk [119].…”
Section: Cerebral Microbleedsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 Moreover, in a study of Isoyama et al 200 CKD patients are followed for median 23 months and increased concentration of S100A12 was found to be an independent predictor of mortality risk. 25 The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of plasma S100A12 level with carotid AS determined by measurement of carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) in PD patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%