1996
DOI: 10.1117/1.601006
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Plateau equalization algorithm for real‐time display of high‐quality infrared imagery

Abstract: The plateau equalization algorithm for display of IR images is defined to include histogram equalization and histogram projection as special cases. A maximum gain parameter is defined and surveyed for a large number of images, determining the useful range of plateau values. Analysis of hardware experience with histogram projection explains why it produces intensity jitter in very low contrast scenes. Detailed flow charts for hardware implementation of plateau equalization are provided.

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Cited by 127 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…Based on past research on the display of infrared imagery [11], which treats mapping from high dynamic range histograms (the ''raw'' histogram) to 8-bit histograms (the display histogram), we introduced a nonlinear mapping, histogram projection (HP), which treats each occupied level of the raw histogram equally. This was in contrast to the standard technique of histogram equalization (HE) which allots integer range in the display histogram in proportion to histogram height in the raw histogram.…”
Section: Entropy-guided Mappingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on past research on the display of infrared imagery [11], which treats mapping from high dynamic range histograms (the ''raw'' histogram) to 8-bit histograms (the display histogram), we introduced a nonlinear mapping, histogram projection (HP), which treats each occupied level of the raw histogram equally. This was in contrast to the standard technique of histogram equalization (HE) which allots integer range in the display histogram in proportion to histogram height in the raw histogram.…”
Section: Entropy-guided Mappingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Restoration based on physical model needs to have depth of field information of the required image which is still a bit difficult to obtain in reality [3][4] . Virgil E. Vickers [5] proposed platform An HD (High-Definition) Image Enhancement Algorithm for Power Line Inspection and FPGA Realization histogram equalization algorithm which can have certain effect on avoiding image over enhancement. Bingjian Wang [6] proposed a self-adaptive enhancement algorithm based on platform histogram.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But histogram equalization algorithm is not applicable to many infrared images, because the algorithm often mainly enhances image background instead of targets [2]. In an effort to overcome this problem, Virgil E. Vichers and Silverman, proposed two new histogram-based algorithms: plateau histogram equalization [3] and histogram projection [4,5], respectively. Plateau histogram equalization has been proven to be more effective, which suppresses the enhancement of background by using a plateau threshold value.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%