“…These improved thermoelectric performances by effectively increasing the carrier density up to 2 orders. 28,46,48,52,[73][74][75] Room temperature Hall measurement gives the carrier concentrations of 1.8 Â 10 18 , 1.87 Â 10 19 , and 9.1 Â 10 19 , respectively, for S1, S2, and S3. It is clear from Hall measurement that B2 orders of magnitude is increased from S1 to S3, upon adding Bi.…”