2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4906325
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Poisson's ratio of collagen fibrils measured by small angle X-ray scattering of strained bovine pericardium

Abstract: Type I collagen is the main structural component of skin, tendons, and skin products, such as leather. Understanding the mechanical performance of collagen fibrils is important for understanding the mechanical performance of the tissues that they make up, while the mechanical properties of bulk tissue are well characterized, less is known about the mechanical behavior of individual collagen fibrils. In this study, bovine pericardium is subjected to strain while small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) patterns are … Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…ANOVA testing was performed using MATLAB function anovan. Cells and collagen were assumed to be incompressible at the length scale of AFM indentation ( ) 51 52 , however experiments performed on both bulk collagen 75 and single ECM fibrils 76 demonstrate ν col. > 0.5, presumably due to water flux, thus some systematic errors may arise from this choice. AFM force-indentation curves are fit assuming a sphero-conical tip geometry.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ANOVA testing was performed using MATLAB function anovan. Cells and collagen were assumed to be incompressible at the length scale of AFM indentation ( ) 51 52 , however experiments performed on both bulk collagen 75 and single ECM fibrils 76 demonstrate ν col. > 0.5, presumably due to water flux, thus some systematic errors may arise from this choice. AFM force-indentation curves are fit assuming a sphero-conical tip geometry.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prominent peak appearing in the equatorial intensity distribution at q = 1.38 nm À1 is ascribed to the presence of triacylglycerols (TAGs), which are the major constituents of lipids. This peak is absent in the scattering patterns of pure collagen reported elsewhere [32]. The lipid molecules are composed of hydrocarbon chains, which are packed in a hexagonal lattice forming lamellar structures [29,33,34].…”
Section: Small Angle X-ray Scattering Of Collagen Fibresmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…5B). Large Poisson's ratio in tension (~2) have been reported for individual fibrils (Wells et al, 2015), which is greater than the 360 isotropic limit of = 0.5. Anisotropy of the isolated fibril material might need to be incorporated in the future to further investigate the effect of Poisson's ratio in the interfibrillar load transfer.…”
Section: Finite Element Simulations Of the Helical Fibrilsmentioning
confidence: 88%