2014
DOI: 10.20886/jphka.2014.11.3.225-237
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POLA SEBARAN DAN ASOSIASI BAYUR (Pterospermum javanicum Jungh.) DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG RINJANI

Abstract: ABSTRAKBayur (Pterospermum javanicum Jungh.) adalah salah satu tumbuhan kayu komersial yang tumbuh di sekitar kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani (TNGR), terutama di hutan dataran rendah. Keberadaan bayur sangat penting bagi masyarakat Lombok, selain sebagai bahan bangunan juga digunakan sebagai bahan minuman kesehatan (tuak Bayur). Keberadaan bayur di hutan semakin terancam bila tidak dilakukan pengawasan yang ketat. Kajian tentang pola sebaran dan asosiasi bayur dengan tumbuhan lain perlu dilakukan untuk m… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…They were mostly found in Zone 3 which altitude was 118-190 meters above sea level and the soil pH was 5-7. According to reference [18] Bayur (Pterospermum celebicum) has broad tolerance for soil moisture. However, its young plant has semi moisture soil tolerance where young bayur plant needs low light intensity and before weaning it needs high light intensity.…”
Section: B Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They were mostly found in Zone 3 which altitude was 118-190 meters above sea level and the soil pH was 5-7. According to reference [18] Bayur (Pterospermum celebicum) has broad tolerance for soil moisture. However, its young plant has semi moisture soil tolerance where young bayur plant needs low light intensity and before weaning it needs high light intensity.…”
Section: B Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Lombok, especially for the local community around the Mount Rinjani area, the root of P. javanicum (Bayur) was used as raw material for traditional beverage, with a local name of ''Tuak Bayur''. The local people believe that this traditional beverage can be used for diabetes treatment (Hidayat 2014). Bayur root added to palm sap (Arenga pinnata) serves as a tuak preservative.…”
Section: Ethnobotany Study Of Pterospermum Javanicum Jungh (Bayur)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The wood of P. javanicum (Bayur) is commonly used as a material for making plywood, furniture, shipping, bridges, pulp, and paper (Salempa 2012). This causes the presence of P. javanicum (Bayur) in natural habitats increasingly threatened due to illegal logging (Hidayat 2014). Therefore, further research on the other potentials of P. javanicum (Bayur) will be very useful as supplementary information to increase public and government awareness in efforts to conserve the P. javanicum (Bayur) population.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani (TNGR) merupakan salah satu bagian dari hutan hujan tropis yang terdapat di wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat yang terdiri dari berbagai tipe ekosistem dan vegetasi yang cukup lengkap mulai dari hutan tropis dataran rendah (semi evergreen) sampai hutan hujan tropis pegunungan (1.500-2.000 m dpl) yang masih utuh dan berbentuk hutan primer, hutan cemara dan vegetasi sub alpin (> 2.000 m dpl) (Hidayat, 2014). Anggrek merupakan salah satu flora yang memiliki bioprospektif tinggi di kawasan ini.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified