This
Review summarizes the grounds and applications of polarizability
to the astrochemical studies on carbon-based compounds, including
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and fullerenes. Polarizability is
useful for the analysis of physicochemical processes (interactions
with positrons, molecular collisions, quenching, and dielectric screening)
and chemical reactions. The idea of a combined use of minimum-polarizability
and minimum-energy principles for searching for novel candidates for
interstellar/circumstellar detection is considered. Insights into
the astrochemistry of fullerenes and helicenes coming from their polarizability
are discussed.