2012
DOI: 10.1038/onc.2012.448
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Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 14 (PARP14) is a novel effector of the JNK2-dependent pro-survival signal in multiple myeloma

Abstract: Regulation of cell survival is a key part of the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM). JNK signaling has been implicated in MM pathogenesis, but its function is unclear. To elucidate the role of JNK in MM, we evaluated the specific functions of the two major JNK proteins, JNK1 and JNK2. We show here that JNK2 is constitutively activated in a panel of MM cell lines and primary tumors. Using loss-of-function studies, we demonstrate that JNK2 is required for the survival of myeloma cells and constitutively suppr… Show more

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Cited by 107 publications
(148 citation statements)
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“…Notably, the identified mARTDs that show weak affinity to OUL35 are also suggested to be involved in cancer linked processes. ARTD8 plays a role in the survival of cancerous multiple myeloma cells (Barbarulo et al, 2013) and promotes DNA damage repair (Nicolae et al, 2015), while ARTD15 is a regulator of the unfolded protein response (Jwa and Chang, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, the identified mARTDs that show weak affinity to OUL35 are also suggested to be involved in cancer linked processes. ARTD8 plays a role in the survival of cancerous multiple myeloma cells (Barbarulo et al, 2013) and promotes DNA damage repair (Nicolae et al, 2015), while ARTD15 is a regulator of the unfolded protein response (Jwa and Chang, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PARP-14 inhibits STAT1 phosphorylation and proinflammatory gene expression in IFNγ-stimulated macrophages while enhancing STAT6 phosphorylation and anti-inflammatory gene expression in IL-4-stimulated macrophages, in part by antagonizing the actions of PARP-9 and by ADP-ribosylating STAT1 (Iwata et al 2016). In multiple myeloma, a cancer of plasma cells, Jun N-terminal kinase 2 (JNK2) signals for cell survival through PARP-14, which binds to and inhibits JNK1 to promote the survival of myeloma cells and reduce their sensitization to anti-myeloma agents (Barbarulo et al 2013).…”
Section: Parp-14mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5C), indicating that BAL1 may directly stimulate JAK2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT1 and thereby promote the nuclear accumulation of the antagonistically acting and transcriptionally repressive isoform STAT1b. Remarkably, a recent study provided the first evidence that the BAL1-related BAL2/ARTD8 promotes the survival of myeloma cells by inhibiting the kinase activity of c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) (Barbarulo et al, 2012). Since phosphorylation of STAT1a on S727 is not affected by BAL1, our results indicate that BAL1 influences the nuclear activities of the transcriptionally repressive isoform STAT1b thereby tipping HEK293 cells were co-transfected with expression vectors for HA-tagged BAL1 full length along with FLAG-tagged STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, STAT4, STAT5 or STAT6 and subsequently stimulated for 1 hour with 1000 U/ml IFNc.…”
Section: Bal1 Stimulates the Phosphorylation And Nuclear Translocatiomentioning
confidence: 99%