“…Two main strategies have been developed by researchers to enhance the dielectric permittivity [5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]. One is incorporating ceramic fillers with intrinsically high dielectric constants (e.g., BaTiO 3 , Ba x Sr 1-x TiO 3 , CaCu 3 Ti 4 O 12 ) [13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20] into the polymer matrix; the other strategy is employing conductive fillers, including metals (e.g., Ag, Ni, Al) [21,22,23,24,25], carbon materials (e.g., carbon nanotubes, graphene) [26,27,28,29,30,31,32], semiconductors (e.g., ZnO) [33], and conductive polymers (e.g., polyaniline (PANI)) [34,35,36,37]. With ceramic/polymer composites, the merits of high ε r from ceramic fillers and high breakdown strength from polymers are combined.…”