2019
DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2019.1569596
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Polycentricity as spatial imaginary: the case of Helsinki City Plan

Abstract: The paper analyses with a case study the use of a widely applied normative concept of polycentricity as spatial imaginary. The case study of Helsinki City Plan and the conflict over its city-boulevard scheme draws on qualitative content analysis of planning documents and expert interviews. It demonstrates the instrumental role of multiple interpretations of polycentricity in tension-ridden metropolitan and city-regional spatial planning. The conflict reveals how the conceptual ambiguity of polycentricity and t… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…However, implementing these coexisting logics has proven challenging on the level of policy practice. City-regional 'soft' planning has especially suffered from the evasive manoeuvring of municipalities, holding on to the deeply rooted background notions of the statutory planning system, namely the municipal planning autonomy (Granqvist, Sarjamo, & Mäntysalo, 2019;Hytönen et al, 2016). The innovative policy practice of Kotka-Hamina aimed to overcome such manoeuvring by a new interpretation of the coexisting logics, aiming for their blending.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, implementing these coexisting logics has proven challenging on the level of policy practice. City-regional 'soft' planning has especially suffered from the evasive manoeuvring of municipalities, holding on to the deeply rooted background notions of the statutory planning system, namely the municipal planning autonomy (Granqvist, Sarjamo, & Mäntysalo, 2019;Hytönen et al, 2016). The innovative policy practice of Kotka-Hamina aimed to overcome such manoeuvring by a new interpretation of the coexisting logics, aiming for their blending.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An illustrative example of such dysfunctionality of a spatial imaginary is presented by Granqvist et al (2019) in a case study of the City Plan of Helsinki, Finland. In the Helsinki metropolitan region, the spatial imaginary of polycentricity had been used as a vague, politically pacifying concept among the local, city-regional and regional governance organs, each of which had different meanings given to polycentricity in terms of scale of reference, the status of centres vis-à-vis each other and the transport system interconnecting them.…”
Section: Metaphors and Spatial Imaginaries As Boundary Objectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polycentricity appears to be a pluralist concept whose conceptual ambiguity has enabled multiple interpretations. Therefore it has become a very useful political concept and planning tool (van Meeteren et al ., ; Rauhut, ; Granqvist et al ., ). In the transition context of China, discursive changes to polycentricity in nuance and underlying meaning need to be interrogated carefully to clarify the rationales of decision‐making processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%