“…The two guiding layers are then patterned using different masks. This is very hard to do using semiconductors, since it involves two mask, etch and regrowth steps and various resists and etches have to be applied to and cleaned from the intermediate surfaces [20]. In this study, Tsung-Hung Lin, Hsiharng Yang , Ruey Fang Shyu, and Ching-Kong Chao NEW HORIZONTAL FRUSTUM OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE FABRICATION USING … the fabrication of horizontal hemi-frustum optical waveguides is proposed here to provide a novel method.…”