“…This phenomenon is caused by the competition between topology and chain length effects. In Figure 4, we show the orientational order parameter P, the relative shape anisotropy κ 2 , the dihedral potential energy U φ , the Coulomb potential energy U c , the nonbonded interaction potential (U lj + U c ), and the first derivative of nonbonded interaction potential d(U lj + U c )/dT of single linear and cyclic PE chains with different lengths of N c at T = 100 K. Here, the selection length intervals of N c for linear and cyclic PE chains are [25,100] and [50,200], respectively. From Figure 4, oscillations of these conformational potential components at crystalline state with chain length N c for cyclic chains are more obvious than that for their linear counterparts, which is caused by the competition between cyclic topology and chain length effects.…”