Single-crystal-to-single-crystal
(SCSC) breathing and guest exchange
properties of a series of CoII metal–organic frameworks
(MOFs) are reported. A new bis-pyridyl-bis-amide ligand, namely 4,4′-oxybis(N-(pyridine-4-yl)benzamide) (LP1), produced
two MOFs, namely [{Co(LP1)(IPA)}(DMF)2(H2O)]∞ (1) and [{Co2(LP1)2(TPA)2}(DMF)4]∞ (2) under solvothermal conditions (IPA = isophthalate, TPA = terephthlate).
While 1 showed excellent SCSC breathing responsive to
both heat and guests (acetone, DMSO, MeOH, DEF), 2 displayed
no breathing under similar conditions. However, it showed excellent
SCSC guest (acetone, DMSO) exchange properties. Single-crystal structural
analyses revealed that the conformational flexibility of the ligand LP1 played a crucial role both in breathing in 1 and in guest exchange in 2. Compound 1 also displayed heat responsive magnetic changes.