Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology 2012
DOI: 10.1002/0471440264.pst573
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Polyrotaxanes

Abstract: A large number of examples of polyrotaxanes have been reported. These examples include various macrocycles, for example, crown ethers, cyclophanes, calyx[ n ]arenas, cyclodextrins (CDs), cucurbiturils, cyclobis(paraquat‐ p ‐phenylene), and pillararenes, and numerous types of axes depending on the macrocycles. Polyrotaxanes are categorized into two classes based on their structure: main‐chain polyrotaxanes and side‐chain polyrotaxanes. In the former, macrocyles in… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…In recent years, supramolecular polymers have attracted much research interest . A classic example of these supramolecular structures is polyrotaxanes (PRs), which are formed by the nonbonded interactions of hollow macro­cycles threaded onto a single linear polymer chain . Cyclodextrins (CDs) are a more‐common macrocycle .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, supramolecular polymers have attracted much research interest . A classic example of these supramolecular structures is polyrotaxanes (PRs), which are formed by the nonbonded interactions of hollow macro­cycles threaded onto a single linear polymer chain . Cyclodextrins (CDs) are a more‐common macrocycle .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since their discoveries by several groups[8789], there have been high interests in the development of functional polymer materials and delivery systems based on CDPRs [90–95]. Nevertheless, the applications of CDPR polymers for gene delivery only emerged as a new direction recently.…”
Section: Host-guest Nano-carriers For Gene Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The position of the hydroxyls in CD results in a ring-shaped, hollow structure with a hydrophobic interior and a hydrophilic exterior, which allows CD molecules to host hydrophobic molecules in the cavity and form inclusion complexes [6][7][8][9][10]. Given this unique property, CDs were extensively studied by numerous researchers and applied in different areas such as foods, pharmacy, cosmetics, and analytical chemistry [11][12][13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%