2008
DOI: 10.1211/jpp/60.11.0010
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Polysaccharopeptide mimics ciclosporin-mediated Th1/Th2 cytokine balance for suppression of activated human T cell proliferation by MAPKp38 and STAT5 pathways

Abstract: The activation of T helper (Th) cell subsets plays an important role in the human immune system. Uncontrolled Th1 and Th2 responses lead to autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, respectively. The identification of agents that modulate the Th1/Th2 cytokines is therefore essential for controlling these diseases. We recently reported that polysaccharopeptide (PSP) from Coriolus versicolor exhibited ciclosporin-like activities to control aberrant T lymphocyte activation. Here, we compared the properties of PSP wit… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Ho et al found that PSP promotes the proliferation of mouse splenic lymphocytes and increases the expression of Th1 cellassociated cytokines, including IL-2, IL-12, IFN-γ and IL-18, in mouse splenic lymphocytes in vitro (30). An additional study showed that PSP exhibited suppressive effects on Th1 cytokines, including IL-2, but stimulated the production of the Th2 cytokine, IL-10, to inhibit T-cell proliferation in human PBMCs in vitro (31). The effect of PSP on the Th1/Th2 balance is controversial.…”
Section: A B C D E Fmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ho et al found that PSP promotes the proliferation of mouse splenic lymphocytes and increases the expression of Th1 cellassociated cytokines, including IL-2, IL-12, IFN-γ and IL-18, in mouse splenic lymphocytes in vitro (30). An additional study showed that PSP exhibited suppressive effects on Th1 cytokines, including IL-2, but stimulated the production of the Th2 cytokine, IL-10, to inhibit T-cell proliferation in human PBMCs in vitro (31). The effect of PSP on the Th1/Th2 balance is controversial.…”
Section: A B C D E Fmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polysaccharopeptide (PSP), a medicinal microbial metabolite derived from Coriolus versicolor , is known to be a modifier of the biological response via its ability to exert regulatory effects on the immune system [10,11,13,17,18] . In this study, we investigated the regulatory mechanisms of PSP on lymphocyte homoeostasis and compared its activity with that of ciclosporin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In search of immunomodulatory agents with adjuvant potential with ciclosporin, our previous studies showed that polysaccharopeptide (PSP) derived from a Chinese medicinal fungus, Coriolus versicolor , possessed similar immunomodulatory mechanisms as ciclosporin in modulating human lymphocytes responses [10,11] . PSP is a proteoglycan of approximately 100 kDa produced from the mycelia of the fungus by fermentation technology [12] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Fungus-derived natural products and their derivatives, such as cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil, are widely used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases (Lee et al , 2008;Fakih et al , 2018). Preparations of fungi and their metabolites have a low synthetic cost, high practical value, and broad application in medicine, thanks to their wide availability and high biological activity (Sharma et al , 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%