“…Schist, felsic gneiss, and amphibolite are three major constituents of the southeast Tibetan Plateau, occupying over 95% of the metamorphic terranes of the west Yunnan (i.e., the region of three rivers: Nujiang, Lancangjiang, and Red River). In this region (Figure ), the Gaoligong shear zone [e.g., Ji et al , ; Lin et al , ; Socquet and Pubellier , ; Wang et al , ; Zhang et al , ], Lancangjiang shear zone [e.g., Akciz et al , ; Zhang et al , ], and Ailao Shan‐Red River shear zone [e.g., Leloup et al , ; Tapponnier et al , ; Wu et al , ] have been the subject of many detailed investigations of the extrusion tectonics resulting from the collision of India with Eurasia [e.g., Huchon et al , ; Tapponnier et al , ]. The schists have protoliths ranging from shale, mudstone, and siltstone to mafic volcanics and volcanoclastic sediments, which were folded into tight to isoclinal folds with upright axial surfaces and horizontal to subhorizontal hinge lines.…”