2007
DOI: 10.1177/000313480707300418
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Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma Arising in a Warthin's Tumor of the Parotid Gland: Pathogenesis, Histopathology, and Surgical Management of Malignant Warthin's Tumors

Abstract: Warthin's tumor is a benign lymphoepithelial neoplasm representing 10 per cent of all parotid gland tumors. Malignant transformation of a Warthin's tumor is an extremely rare event. We report a case of a patient with poorly differentiated carcinoma arising from a Warthin's tumor, as well as review the pathogenesis, histopathology, and surgical management of malignant Warthin's tumors.

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Malignant progression of Warthin tumor is a rare event, as these tumors are slow growing and cystic. 1,3 Patients often present with a smooth, nontender, soft, palpable mass. Preoperative diagnosis of Warthin tumor can be made via history and physical examination along with fi ne needle aspiration cytology (FNAC).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Malignant progression of Warthin tumor is a rare event, as these tumors are slow growing and cystic. 1,3 Patients often present with a smooth, nontender, soft, palpable mass. Preoperative diagnosis of Warthin tumor can be made via history and physical examination along with fi ne needle aspiration cytology (FNAC).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1997, Seifert described five malignancies which had arisen in WTs, and the histological criteria for malignant transformation in a WT should include a continuous transition zone from the benign double-layered oncocytic epithelium into an invasive epithelial malignancy [107]. Based on Seifert's report and subsequent published cases, the literature contains only approximately 50 carcinoma cases, squamous cell carcinoma being the most common, but mucoepidermoid carcinoma, oncocytic carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, salivary duct carcinoma, acinic cell carcinoma and undifferentiated carcinoma have also been reported [108][109][110][111][112][113]. In some of the reported cases, WTs developing into mucoepidermoid carcinomas could represent WTs with extensive mucocyte metaplasia or pure Warthin-like variants of mucoepidermoid carcinoma and thus the figure given above of 50 cases is likely too high.…”
Section: Warthin Tumour (Wt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, these lesions can be unilateral, bilateral, or multifocal and may occur synchronously or metachronously with greater frequency than other benign salivary lesions [ 5 ]. Malignant transformation is exceedingly rare, but can take the form of either lymphomas or carcinomas [ 7 ]. We present a rare case of synchronous multifocal Warthin's tumor presenting as bilateral parotid lesions and cervical lymphadenopathy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%