Por uma bioética da biodiversidade

Naves, Bruno Torquato de Oliveira; Sá, Maria de Fátima Freire de

doi:10.4321/s1886-58872013000100006

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…In simple terms, the ODT process can be understood as the set of actions taken to make organs available to be utilized in transplants. Transplantation is a surgical technique in which organs and/or tissues are removed from one organism and implanted in another (Oliveira 1997). The donation is the first of the three phases of the transplant, including the implant itself and the transplant patient's follow-up (Gussen 2014).…”

Section: The Organ Donation and Transplantation (Odt) Supply Chain An...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the Organ Donation and Transplant Process with Process Mining: Comparing 2021 and 2022 Supply Chain Data in Rio de Janeiro

Paim,

Senna,

Moura

et al. 2023

Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management

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The organ donation and transplantation supply chain -ODTSC is a complex and multi-professional system with donors, organs, recipients, and waiting families on the upstream chain side and transplanted patients, and their families, on the supply chain downstream side. Health professionals must coordinate and streamline the donation, transplantation, and transplanted patients' care, as the 3 main processes in the ODTSC. These processes have been improving in several countries, but the global demand for donated organs is nearly 1,3 to 2 million and the transplantation capacity is below 150,000 surgeries. The research was motivated by low performance when comparing Rio de Janeiro data from 2021 and 2022 to benchmarks and its main objective was to improve practices by analyzing the ODTSC and its process and data. Process mining -PM has been evolving from a process and data science topic to a useful technology related to production engineering. In health services, the hospital environment, health production systems, and society benefit from PM utilization with a new way to increase value. Discover the variants, checking the conformance to regulations, analyzing causes, and proposing improvements are PM techniques used to enhance performance and reduce the gap between organ demand and supply. The data was used to analyze the process design, the data itself, and indicators by applying PM techniques and using a tool. The methodology was based on the design research and multiple studies cases methods with a bibliographical review -and no previous work was found, demonstrating the novelty of this research; PM tools selection, data preparation; and interviews to identify improvements. With the study, it was possible to demonstrate the applicability of PM, and an increase of 15 % in organs donated in Rio de Janeiro ODTSC was observed.

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Section: The Organ Donation and Transplantation (Odt) Supply Chain An...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the Organ Donation and Transplant Process with Process Mining: Comparing 2021 and 2022 Supply Chain Data in Rio de Janeiro

Paim,

Senna,

Moura

et al. 2023

Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Another very rare model is the one based on the buying and selling of organs, which only legally exists in Iran, operating as a regulated market in which the state acts as a buyer [24]. Organ market also operates more or less illegally in some zones of the world.…”

Section: Organ Procurement Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Beyond the Altruistic Donor: Embedding Solidarity in Organ Procurement Policies

et al. 2022

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Altruism and solidarity are concepts that are closely related to organ donation for transplantation. On the one hand, they are typically used for encouraging people to donate. On the other hand, they also underpin the regulations in force in each country to different extents. They are often used indistinctly and equivocally, despite the different ethical implications of each concept. This paper aims to clarify to what extent we can speak of altruism and solidarity in the predominant models of organ donation. It also raises the ethical question of whether these categories are adequate as a basis for such models, bearing in mind that organs are a scarce resource and that a shortage of them may mean that fewer lives are saved or improved.

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Por uma bioética da biodiversidade

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Analysis of the Organ Donation and Transplant Process with Process Mining: Comparing 2021 and 2022 Supply Chain Data in Rio de Janeiro

Analysis of the Organ Donation and Transplant Process with Process Mining: Comparing 2021 and 2022 Supply Chain Data in Rio de Janeiro

Beyond the Altruistic Donor: Embedding Solidarity in Organ Procurement Policies

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