2019
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.100.013109
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Porosity effects in laminar fluid flow near permeable surfaces

Abstract: This work analyzes the porosity effects on laminar flow and drag reduction of Newtonian fluids flowing over and through permeable surfaces. A fully-developed laminar flow in a channel partially replaced with a porous material is considered. The analytical solutions for the velocity and shear stress are given and examined to identify the influence of the porosity on the flow. The scaling laws in the porous media are determined using asymptotic analysis in the limit of infinitely small permeability. Direct numer… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…We observe that for the two volume fractions considered, the variations due to these parameters are small, indicating that the variations in the permeability provide the major contribution, consistent with what was previously observed by Rosti et al [41]. More precisely, we find no appreciable differences when changing the porous layer thickness [62,63,43,64], while small variations are found when changing the porosity. In particular, the two largest values of ε (0.6 and 0.9) provide very close results, while the smallest value of ε (0.3) leads to a slight reduction in the mean shear rate by further increasing the Φe for various permeabilities σ.…”
supporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We observe that for the two volume fractions considered, the variations due to these parameters are small, indicating that the variations in the permeability provide the major contribution, consistent with what was previously observed by Rosti et al [41]. More precisely, we find no appreciable differences when changing the porous layer thickness [62,63,43,64], while small variations are found when changing the porosity. In particular, the two largest values of ε (0.6 and 0.9) provide very close results, while the smallest value of ε (0.3) leads to a slight reduction in the mean shear rate by further increasing the Φe for various permeabilities σ.…”
supporting
confidence: 91%
“…[42,40]. Recently, Kang and Mirbod [43] examined the porosity effect on a flow using the VANS equations and a transport equation for the kinetic energy.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, we examine the analytical results obtained from our previous theoretical/numerical work where an exact solution for pure Newtonian fluid through a channel were the bottom boundary had been replaced with porous media was derived [52]. The governing equation for the free-flow region is the unsteady, incompressible continuity and Navier-Stokes equations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The experimental data then allowed us to provide useful data on the phenomenological constants used in the existing models for pure fluid over porous media and explore their validity for very dilute suspensions. We also compared the experimental results of both pure fluid and dilute suspensions with the exact solution for flow over porous media determined in our previous work [52]. The experimental set-up is described in section 2, the results are presented and discussed in section 3, and concluding remarks are presented in section 4.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The term µv/k shows porous media's effect by the resistance to the flow exerted by the porosity of the medium through which the fluid passes (Darcy term). This term does not affect the non-linearity of governing partial differential equations [20], the equation is given by: 0…”
Section: D Navier-stokes Equation and 1d Porous Medium Model For A Vi...mentioning
confidence: 99%