The
serious shuttle effect of soluble polysulfides inevitably leads
to low sulfur utilization and faster capacity decay, thus preventing
the development of Li–S batteries. Array electrodes have attracted
much attention owing to their binder-free and freestanding features.
However, the insufficient surface area, lack of active sites with
polysulfides, and poor conductive nature of the array electrode could
not satisfy the need for high-rate and long-life Li–S batteries,
especially for the high sulfur loading of Li–S batteries. Thus,
in this work, we constructed the hierarchical C@SnO2/1T-MoS2 (C@SnO2@TMS) array electrode as the sulfur host.
The hierarchical C@SnO2@TMS demonstrated strong adsorption
with polysulfides, which could effectively facilitate polysulfide
redox kinetics. With the C@SnO2@TMS/S as the electrode,
the batteries achieved superb C-rate properties, high specific capacity,
and ultralong lifespan. Even undergoing 4000 cycles at 5 C, the battery
could retain a high specific capacity of 448 mAh g–1 with the capacity decay as low as 0.009% per cycle.