The present work is an extended abstract from a series of lectures addressed to introduce elements of the theory of position-dependent mass systems in both, classical and quantum mechanics.
MotivationThe study of systems endowed with position-dependent mass (PDM) is a subject of great interest in many branches of physics. Among others, the examples include dynamical systems in curved spaces with either constant curvature [1, 2] or non-constant curvature [3], geometric optics [4], semiconductor theory [5,6], motion of rockets [7], raindrop problem [8], variable mass oscillators [9], inversion potential for NH3 in density theory [10], evolution of binary systems [11], effects of galactic mass loss [12], neutrino mass oscillations [13], and the problem of a rigid body against a liquid free surface [14].