Positive und negative Prädiktoren für das Langzeitresultat nach kniegelenknaher Osteotomie

Abstract

A frequently asked question in the context of any surgical procedure, including an osteotomy around the knee joint, is "which parameters are in favor of a therapeutic success in this special case?" If the analysis of the leg geometry is in favor of an osteotomy, then the patient must be assessed further, taking into account the joint status and patient's condition. Positive outcome predictors for long-term success of an osteotomy around the knee, especially for a valgus osteotomy at the tibia are a tibial bone varus angle (TBVA) > 3-5°, knee joint range of motion > 100° flexion, male sex, and a BMI < 30. It is unclear whether the degree of degeneration of the affected (medial) compartment is of special relevance. The severity of malalignment, the patient's sex, and psychopathological comorbidities are not important.