2006
DOI: 10.1017/s1138741600005989
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Post-Traumatic Stress Reactions Following the March 11, 2004 Terrorist Attacks in a Madrid Community Sample: A Cautionary Note about the Measurement of Psychological Trauma

Abstract: Posttraumatic stress reactions related to the Madrid March 11, 2004, terrorist attacks were examined in a sample of Madrid residents (N = 503) 18-25 days after the attacks, using multiple diagnostic criteria and different cut-off scores. Based on the symptoms covered by the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian (PCL-C; Weathers, Litz, Herman, Huska, & Keane, 1993), rates of probable posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) ranged from 3.4% to 13.3%. Taking into account additional criteria from the Diagn… Show more

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Cited by 95 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…La PCL-S en su adaptación española con las instrucciones modificadas para evaluar los efectos de los atentados terroristas (Vázquez, Pérez-Sales y Matt, 2006). La PCL-S está formada por 17 ítems creados para evaluar la presencia y gravedad de síntomas de estrés postraumático en el último mes, según criterios DSM-IV.…”
Section: Variables E Instrumentosunclassified
“…La PCL-S en su adaptación española con las instrucciones modificadas para evaluar los efectos de los atentados terroristas (Vázquez, Pérez-Sales y Matt, 2006). La PCL-S está formada por 17 ítems creados para evaluar la presencia y gravedad de síntomas de estrés postraumático en el último mes, según criterios DSM-IV.…”
Section: Variables E Instrumentosunclassified
“…that would be the case of an individual with post-traumatic symptoms). Epidemiological data indicate that less than 2% of individuals undergoing significant adverse situations end up having maladjustment (Miguel-Tobal, González-Ordi & Lopez-Ortega, 2002;Vázquez 2005;Vázquez, Pérez-Sales & Matt, 2006).…”
Section: Model Of Resilience In Paediatric Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…She received a 16-session treatment program of trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy in combination with specific therapeutic techniques for depression and panic (e. g., pleasant activity scheduling, interoceptive exposure) (García-Vera et al, in press; Moreno et al, manuscrito en edición editorial). She completed the Spanish adaptations of the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II; Beck, Steer, & Brown, 2011) or a short version of the BDI-II (BDI-II-SF; Sanz, García-Vera, Fortún, & Espinosa, 2005), the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI; or a short version of the BAI (BAI-PC; Beck, Steer, Ball, Ciervo, & Kabat, 1997;Sanz & García-Vera, 2012), and the PTSD Checklist, specific version (PCL-S; Weathers, Litz, Herman, Huska, & Keane, 1993;Vázquez, Pérez-Sales, & Matt, 2006), at a telephone screening assessment, a pretreatment assessment, each two therapy sessions, a post-treatment assessment, and 1-month, 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year follow-up assessments. BDI-II, BAI, and PCL-S data for the baseline phase were taken from the screening, pretreatment, and 1 st -session assessments, and BDI-II, BAI and PCL-S data for the treatment/follow-up phase were taken from the remaining assessments (see Fig.…”
Section: An Example Of a Single Case Design: The Treatment Of A Victimentioning
confidence: 99%