2019
DOI: 10.1002/kjm2.12040
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Postendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis

Abstract: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has been a mainstay examination to clarify the biliary and pancreatic system. Not just diagnostic purpose, it could achieve therapeutic goal. Under the trend of more and more procedures about ERCP being interventional, the rate of adverse events after the procedure is increasing. Among them, post‐ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) is the most common and sometimes tremendous complication. This mini‐review will overview the PEP from definition, pathogenesis, and risk fa… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(128 reference statements)
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“…[9][10][11] Unlike condyloma or genital seborrheic keratosis, however, IFK is not mediated by HPV. [12][13][14] This is supported by the absence of viral cytopathic effects (koilocytosis) 15 and the negative in situ hybridization assay for low-risk HPV in all of our cases. The deeply endophytic architecture, bulbous rete ridges, and lack of hypergranulosis also speak against verruca vulgaris.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…[9][10][11] Unlike condyloma or genital seborrheic keratosis, however, IFK is not mediated by HPV. [12][13][14] This is supported by the absence of viral cytopathic effects (koilocytosis) 15 and the negative in situ hybridization assay for low-risk HPV in all of our cases. The deeply endophytic architecture, bulbous rete ridges, and lack of hypergranulosis also speak against verruca vulgaris.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Various mechanisms have been proposed as the cause of PEP in terms of pancreatic injury and early activation of pancreatic enzymes, including mechanical trauma, chemical injury, hydrostatic injury, and infection. 28,29 The risk factors for PEP include female sex, a history of acute pancreatitis or PEP, precut sphincterotomy, and difficult cannulation. [30][31][32] Edema, which has been reported to be a result of the shock waves used in ESWL, may make cannulation and stone clearance of the MPD difficult during ERCP.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%