1989
DOI: 10.1097/00000542-198901000-00029
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Postpartum Seizure after Epidural Blood Patch and Intravenous Caffeine Sodium Benzoate

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Cited by 60 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Although these authors mentioned about caffeine toxicity, direct toxic effects of blood, changes of vascular reactivity, and infections in the etiology of seizures after EBP, they did not point out any factor specifically. In another reported case, postpartum seizure after postdural puncture headache and EBP was linked to application of intravenous caffeine sodium benzoate or coincident eclampsia (7). Although EBP was a possible cause of seizures in those reported postpartum cases, differential diagnosis of preeclampsia/eclampsia or structural brain diseases should be done perfectly to say the reason of seizure is EBP (5).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Although these authors mentioned about caffeine toxicity, direct toxic effects of blood, changes of vascular reactivity, and infections in the etiology of seizures after EBP, they did not point out any factor specifically. In another reported case, postpartum seizure after postdural puncture headache and EBP was linked to application of intravenous caffeine sodium benzoate or coincident eclampsia (7). Although EBP was a possible cause of seizures in those reported postpartum cases, differential diagnosis of preeclampsia/eclampsia or structural brain diseases should be done perfectly to say the reason of seizure is EBP (5).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Theoretically, epidural infections, chemical or infectious meningitis and/or arachnoiditis can develop (5,6). There is a limited body of reports in the literature covering seizures after EBP in the treatment of SIH and the common point of those reports is the occurrence in postpartum cases (5,7,8). Kardash and colleagues (8) mentioned about seizures in a postpartum patient after EBP, however, this patient had subdural hematoma which was overlooked before EBP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, due to the stimulating effects of caffeine on the central nervous system, patients may experience insomnia that may attribute to a worsening of the headaches. There are several case reports that have documented seizures and decreased cerebral blood flow after administration of caffeine [11] [12]. In any cases of post-lumbar puncture headache that do not respond to conservative therapies, an epidural blood patch should be considered in a timely fashion for headache relief and to avoid life-threatening intracranial hypotension.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8][9][10][11] With this case report, we suggest adding multiple sclerosis and PDPH to the list of possible predisposing factors and IV caffeine to the list of trigger factors for PRES. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%