Potensi Batang Pisang (Musa Pardisiaca L.) Dalam Penyembuhan Luka Bakar

Abstract

Luka bakar timbul sebagai respon lokal dari suatu jaringan, dengan atau tanpa respon sistemik terhadap transfer energi dari sumber fisika (mekanik, termal, radiasi, elektrik) maupun sumber kimia. Dampak yang ada, merugikan bagi manusia baik secara psikologis maupun secara fisik. Hal ini dikarenakan luka jenis ini termasuk salah satu trauma dengan bentuk paling parah yang membuat manusia menderita dari periode lampau dan selama bertahun tahun peneliti melakukan uji coba demi mendapatkan perbaikan pada hasil akhir rangkaian perawatan kejadian luka bakar. Saat ini, ragam tanaman di Indonesia belum banyak diketahui memliki khasiat dalam berbagai hal dibidang kesehatan. Pisang (Musa paradisiaca L.) memiliki khasiat dalam menyembuhkan luka. Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menggunakan luka sayat, menunjukan bahwa ekstrak batang pohon pisang mengandung tanin, saponin, dan flavonoid, dimana masing masing zat tersebut mempunyai peran dalam proses menyembuhkan luka. Saponin, senyawa ini memiliki aktivitas antiseptik yang membantu dalam proses penyembuhan luka. Flavonoid dari golongan flavonol, flavon, dan isoflavon memiliki aktivitas anti inflamasi. Tanin adalah senyawa polifenol dari keloimpok flavonoid yang berfungsi sebagai antioksidan kuat dan juga anti inflamasi.

Article Review the Potential of Banana Stems as a Source of Prebiotic

“…The results of phytochemical screening showed that extracts of the stem sheath and flowers of banana kepok contain flavonoids, saponins and polyphenols (Nurhaeni 2019). Banana tree tree stem extract contains tannins, saponins, and flavonoids, each of which has a role in the wound healing process (Ananta 2020). At concentrations of 50%-100%, with a zone diameter of 6.71-9.45 mm, Kepok banana stem extract can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus pyogene bacteria.…”

Effectiveness of the healing rate of sickle wounds with musa acuminata colla genome AA extract gel on rattus novergicus

“…These three contents work together in the wound healing process with its functions. Flavonoids and saponins act as antibacterial agents that act by affecting the constituent components of peptidoglycans in bacterial cells, as well as stimulating inflammatory-related cells such as lymphocytes, monosites, natural cell killers, neutrophils, macrophages, and mastocytes (Ananta, 2020). Besides, the flavonoid functions as a hemorrhage inhibitor and decreases the aggression of platelets.…”

“…It also contains anti-inflammatory agents that can help in wound healing. It starts with the occurrence of increased permeability as the surface tension of the cell decreases so that the intracellular part comes out as a result of cell leakage (Ananta, 2020).…”

TESTING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BIDARA LEAF ETHANOL EXTRACT (Ziziphus mauritiana L.) IN GEL PREPARATIONS FOR BURN WOUNDS IN MALE RABBIT (Oryctolapus cuniculus)

“…A gel preparation with a concentration of 15%, which obtained an average of 1.2 cm; a concentration of 10%, which obtained an average of 1.1 cm; a concentration of 5%, which obtained an average of 1 cm; while the negative control obtained an average of 0.88 cm, burn recovery can occur. If you give the gel, there is no extract because the wound that occurs can heal by itself, but it takes a very long time to give a gel containing extract 20 .…”