Potensi Karbon Aktif Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Acuminate L) Dalam Menyerap Gas CO Dan SO2 Pada Emisi Kenderaan Bermotor

Wardani, Sari; Elvitriana,; Viena, Vera

doi:10.32672/jse.v3i1.355

Cited by 6 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Mengingat bahaya emisi gas buang khusunya karbon monoksida tersebut yang bisa menyebabkan kematian bagi manusia yang menghirupnya, maka perlu usaha untuk mengendalikan pencemaran udara dari kendaraan bermotor [11,12,13]. Salah satu upaya adalah modifikasi saluran gas buang dengan menggunakan tanah gambut sebagai adsorben emisi CO dan HC pada kendaraan bermotor [14,15].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

The Potential of Activated Carbon From Peat Soil as an Absorbent for Hydrocarbon (Hc) and Carbon Monoxide (Co) Emissions in Motor Vehicles

Ghofur¹,

Mursadin²,

Amrullah³

et al. 2022

JRM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This research aims to establish the effects of the length of the activated carbon-based medium on exhaust gas emission and evaluate the engine's corresponding performance. The method utilizes peat soil as the source of activated carbon. The soil is dried and then passed through a 30-mesh sieve. It is further heated to 400°C for an hour, soaked in a 25-percent H2SO4 solution, and then maintained at 120°C in an oven. The resulting activated carbon is then packed into an absorbent tube with a diameter of 30 mm and a varying length of 60 mm, 70 mm, and 80 mm. The tube is appended to the leaving end of a Honda Supra 125 X's muffler. The result suggests that the lowest emission is achieved when the tube length is 80 mm and at 2000 rpm of engine speed, i.e., with CO level of 2.57 percent and HC of 228 ppm. On the other hand, the highest emission is given by the tube length of 60 mm, i.e., with an HC level of 1437 ppm. In conclusion, it shows that the tube length affects the absorbent ability in reducing emission, but it does not significantly affect the engine's performance.

show abstract

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

The Potential of Activated Carbon From Peat Soil as an Absorbent for Hydrocarbon (Hc) and Carbon Monoxide (Co) Emissions in Motor Vehicles

Ghofur¹,

Mursadin²,

Amrullah³

et al. 2022

JRM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…2 for the location of the catalyst employed in the study: The object of this study is the Yamaha Vega ZR in 2010 injection modification with the specifications shown in Here are the test steps carried out to test motorcycle exhaust emissions. Preparing activated carbon banana peel based on steps from [19], are as follows: 1). Making activated carbon is done by collecting kepok banana peel waste then cut into 3 cm ± pieces and dried in the sun to dry.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Eco-Friendly Motorcycle Technology: Examining the Impact of Banana Peel-Based Catalytic Converters on CO Emissions with Biogasoline Fuel

Wagino,

Purwanto,

Saputra

et al. 2024

E3S Web Conf.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study aims to overcome the impact of increased air pollution due to an increase in the number of motor vehicles, especially due to dependence on fuel oil. The focus of research is the use of banana peels as activated carbon to reduce vehicle exhaust emissions in the hope of providing environmentally friendly alternative solutions to reduce air pollution, utilizing the adsorption properties of banana peels, and using biogasoline to overcome potential fuel crises. The experimental method was used to test the effect of an activated carbon catalytic converter made from banana peel with biogasoline fuel on motorcycle exhaust emissions. The test results showed that the use of catalytic converters with biogasoline fuel tended to reduce carbon monoxide (CO) levels by an average of 18%, compared to standard conditions with pertalite fuel. The results of the Paired Samples T-Test showed a strong correlation with a value of 0.967 and a significance level of 0.033, where a small value of 0.05 means statistically significant.

show abstract

“…Pisang kepok (Musa balbisiana) merupakan salah satu pisang kultivar hibrida triploid (Imam 2011). Limbah kulit pisang kepok mengandung banyak nutrisi seperti protein, lemak, pati, dan selulosa (Wardani et al 2018). Limbah kulit pisang kepok juga mengandung pektin.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Characterization and Bioactivity Test of Pectin from Musa balbisiana Peel Extracted using Various Acid Solvents

2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Banana (Musaceaea) is one of the highest production fruits in Indonesia, which amounted to 7,162,685 tons in 2017. Banana peel waste produced can reach 40% of the total production of fresh bananas. Kepok banana peel contains a lot of nutrients and pectin. Pectin levels in banana peel ranged from 1.92% to 3.25% of dry weight. This study aims to characterize pectin from kepok banana peel (Musa balbisiana) extracted using nitric acid, citric acid, and HCl and screening potential of pectin bioactivity based on LC50 values. The highest pectin yield was obtained from extraction using pH 4 citrate buffer which was 3.68 ± 1.23%. In general, the characteristics of the best pectin from kepok banana peel are pectin extracted with HNO3 pH 4 with methoxyl degree 3.74 ± 0.34%, galacturonate content 87.64 ± 8.36%, and esterification degree 24.24 ± 0.098%. Based on the LC50 value the pectin extraction results can be classified into two, namely commercial pectin and pectin HCl pH 1.5 which is low bioactivity (LC50 > 100 ppm), and pH 4 HNO3 pectin and pH 4 citrate buffer pectin which has high bioactivity (LC50 ≤ 30 ppm). Keywords: Cytotoxicity, galakturonat, kepok banana pectin, methoxyl

show abstract

Potensi Karbon Aktif Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Acuminate L) Dalam Menyerap Gas CO Dan SO2 Pada Emisi Kenderaan Bermotor

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

The Potential of Activated Carbon From Peat Soil as an Absorbent for Hydrocarbon (Hc) and Carbon Monoxide (Co) Emissions in Motor Vehicles

The Potential of Activated Carbon From Peat Soil as an Absorbent for Hydrocarbon (Hc) and Carbon Monoxide (Co) Emissions in Motor Vehicles

Eco-Friendly Motorcycle Technology: Examining the Impact of Banana Peel-Based Catalytic Converters on CO Emissions with Biogasoline Fuel

Characterization and Bioactivity Test of Pectin from Musa balbisiana Peel Extracted using Various Acid Solvents

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About