Potensi Nipah (Nypa fruticans (Thunb.) Wurmb.) sebagai Sumber Pangan dari Hutan Mangrove

Subiandono, Endro; Heriyanto, N. M.; Karlina, Endang

doi:10.21082/blpn.v17n1.2011.p54-60

Cited by 22 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Menurut Widyorini et al (2016b), papan partikel kayu jati yang direkat dengan sukrosa yang berdiri sendiri dan dikempa pada suhu 180°C memiliki kualitas yang rendah yaitu dengan nilai pengembangan tebal mencapai 62% hampir sama dengan pengembangan tebal papan partikel tanpa perekat (66% 10 kg partikel pelepah nipah kering udara per bulan, dengan asumsi pohon nipah 5,6 miliar pohon (Subiandono et al, 2011;Lutony, 1993cit. Lempang, 2013, dengan berat jenis kering udara pelepah nipah 0,21 (Roliadi, et.…”

Section: Pada Beberapa Tahun Terakhir Perekat Alami (Natural Binder/bunclassified

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Kualitas Papan Partikel dari Pelepah Nipah dengan Perekat Asam Sitrat dan Sukrosa

Santoso

Widyorini

Prayitno

et al. 2016

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan

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Utilization of natural binder for non-wood composite is still limited. Sucrose and citric acid are potential natural binding agents for composite products. Nipa (Nypa fruticans Wurmb.) was non-wood materials whichare potentially to be used as an alternative raw material for particleboards. This study aimed to determine the quality of the nipa frond particleboard bonded with sucrose/citric acid (100/0, 87.5/12.5 and 75/25

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Section: Pada Beberapa Tahun Terakhir Perekat Alami (Natural Binder/bunclassified

“…Lempang, 2013, dengan berat jenis kering udara pelepah nipah 0,21 (Roliadi, et. al., 2012), panjang pelepah rata-rata 3,5 meter (Subiandono et al, 2011), (Umemura et al, 2012(Umemura et al, , 2013(Umemura et al, , 2014Widyorini et al, 2016aWidyorini et al, , 2016b.…”

Section: Pada Beberapa Tahun Terakhir Perekat Alami (Natural Binder/bunclassified

Kualitas Papan Partikel dari Pelepah Nipah dengan Perekat Asam Sitrat dan Sukrosa

Santoso

Widyorini

Prayitno

et al. 2016

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan

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“…Nipah grows well in the brackish environments near mangrove forests (Rozainah and Aslezaeim 2010). Nipah is classified under the Palmae family and grouped as a mangrove forest plant (Subiandono et al 2011). Like other members of the Palmae family, nipah does not have a visible stem above the ground, instead of possessing an underground stem named a rhizome.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The nipah plant is widely distributed in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Oceania (Tsuji et al 2011). The largest natural nipah forest area in Indonesia is estimated to be approximately 700.000 ha (Subiandono et al 2011). Traditionally, the nipah plant has many uses, including roofing material, the young leaves are used for cigarette wrappers or cooked rice wrappers, edible young seeds, and medicinal purposes, the dried petioles or stalks are used for firewood and brooms, as well as material for making ethanol or salt (Okugbo et al 2012;Hossain and Islam 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Short Communication: The physical and chemical properties of nipah (Nypa fructicans) frond as an alternative feed for ruminants in Indonesia

et al. 2020

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Abstract. Afdal M, Kaswari T, Fakhri S, Suryani H. 2020. Short Communication: The physical and chemical properties of nipah (Nypa fructicans) frond as an alternative feed for ruminants in Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4714-4718. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physical and chemical properties, as well as the degradation of dry matter (DM) and organic matter (OM), of nipah (Nypa fructicans Wurmb.) frond, in view of its potency as an alternative source of feed. Samples of nipah frond were collected from the Sub-district of Geragai and Nipah Panjang, Indonesia, representing lowland brackish and coastal areas, respectively. All samples were explored to reveal their physical and chemical properties, degradation of DM and OM, and total gas production. The t test was applied to compare parameters between the Geragai and Nipah Panjang areas. There were no significant differences (P > 0.05) in frond weight and leaf weight between the two sample locations. The length of frond and the length from base to first leaf of nipah was significantly different (P < 0.05) between both locations. The number of leaves in one frond and the number of fruit in one bunch were highly significant different (P < 0.01) between the two sample regions. The DM and OM degradation of nipah fronds and leaves were not significantly different (P > 0.05). between Geragai and Nipah Panjang, while the DM and OM degradation of nipah leaves were also not significantly different (P > 0.05). However, total gas production from the leaves and fronds were highly significantly different (P < 0.01) between Geragai and Nipah Panjang. It can be summarized that the physical properties and chemical composition of the fronds and leaves of nipah in these areas are similar except for the length between base and the first leaf, the number of leaves, and the number of fruit in a single bunch, which were different. In terms of DM and OM degradation, there were no differences between the lowland brackish area and the coastal area, except for in terms of total gas production, which was significantly different between the two sample locations.

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“…Palm trees are often used by the community to make roofs and craft materials, while its fruit is rarely used by the community. According to Subiandono and Heriyanto (2011) Nipah is also a source of food and energy, but has not been widely publicized regarding to its potential or utilization. Nipah plant parts have also been used as a traditional medicinal ingredient such as stomachaches, diabetes and heatlowering drugs by the coastal communities of the Banyuasin district in South Sumatra.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antioxidant Activity of Nipah Endophytic Fungi (Nypha fruticans Wurmb) from Tanjung Jabung Timur Jambi

Aini¹,

Maritsa²,

Riany³

2019

Biota

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Nipah or Nypa fruticans Wurmb is a member of the Palmae tribe that lives in the Mangrove ecosystem and is known to have rich bioactive sources, one of which is antioxidants. The ability of N. fruticans as an antioxidant is also possible for endophytes associated with N. fruticans. This study aims to obtain endophytes that live in N. fruticans leaf tissue and find out their ability as antioxidant agents using synthetic free radicals 2.2 diphenil-1-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH). Samples taken at Nipah Panjang Tanjung Jabung Timur, Isolation and production were carried out at the Jambi University Faculty of Science and Technology Engineering and Biotechnology Laboratory, absorbance measurements using UV-VIS at λ 517 nm at the Jambi University CRC. The antioxidant activity of isolates was shown from the value of Inhibitor Concentration (IC50) which caused 50% loss of DPPH free radicals. From the results it was obtained that the six isolates (DN01, DN02, DN02, DN03, DN04, DN05, and DN06) value the antioxidant activity of endophytic extracts lower than vitamin C activity and still classified as weak. Even though endophytic Nypa fruticans are very weak, N. fruticans endophytic in all treatment concentrations still have the ability as antioxidants and optimization methods are needed to get good antioxidant values. Keywords: Mangrove, Nypa fruticans Wurmb, endophytes, antioxidants, DPPH

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Potensi Nipah (Nypa fruticans (Thunb.) Wurmb.) sebagai Sumber Pangan dari Hutan Mangrove

Cited by 22 publications

References 1 publication

Kualitas Papan Partikel dari Pelepah Nipah dengan Perekat Asam Sitrat dan Sukrosa

Kualitas Papan Partikel dari Pelepah Nipah dengan Perekat Asam Sitrat dan Sukrosa

Short Communication: The physical and chemical properties of nipah (Nypa fructicans) frond as an alternative feed for ruminants in Indonesia

Antioxidant Activity of Nipah Endophytic Fungi (Nypha fruticans Wurmb) from Tanjung Jabung Timur Jambi

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