2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01268
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Potent Antitumor Activities and Structure Basis of the Chiral β-Lactam Bridged Analogue of Combretastatin A-4 Binding to Tubulin

Abstract: A series of chiral β-lactam bridged analogues (3-substituted 1,4-diaryl-2-azetidinones) of combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) were synthesized asymmetrically, and their antitumor activities were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The cocrystal structure of tubulin in complex with compound 9 was determined by X-ray crystallography, which showed that 9 binds to the same site as colchicine with similar binding mode, and the absolute configuration of its C-4 was first identified and demonstrated to be critically important for… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, crystals containing two heterodimers of tubulin (T 2 ), the stathmin-like domain of RB3 (R) and TTL were solved at 2.6–1.8 Å resolution 26 , 27 . In the last two to three years, the number of solved complexes has increased significantly 11 , 28 30 . This information could facilitate the structure-based optimization of the described ligands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, crystals containing two heterodimers of tubulin (T 2 ), the stathmin-like domain of RB3 (R) and TTL were solved at 2.6–1.8 Å resolution 26 , 27 . In the last two to three years, the number of solved complexes has increased significantly 11 , 28 30 . This information could facilitate the structure-based optimization of the described ligands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…37 In other investigations, trisubstituted azetidinone derivatives were designed as cis-restricted CA-4 analogues and evaluated for antitumour activity under in vitro and in vivo conditions. 38,39 Thiazolidinones were also reported to mimic the cis-olefinic bond of CA-4 and amongst them compound 18 was the most potent with IC 50 values of 1.21 and 2.12 μM against tumor cell proliferation and tubulin polymerization inhibition, respectively. 40 Guan and coworkers synthesised a series of CA-4 analogues containing a maleic anhydride/N-substituted maleimide moiety by employing a microwave-assisted process and further evaluated them for antiproliferative activities against three tumour cell lines.…”
Section: Recent Developments In Ca-4 Based Analoguesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, an extensive focus of research was directed towards the rational modifications of the unstable olefinic bond as the main pursued strategy. Various olefinic linkers including silicon [14], butadiene [15], cyclopropane [16], cyclopropyl [17], chiral-lactam [18], furan [19], furazan [20], imidazole [21], 2,3-diarylthiophene [22], isoxazole and terphenyl [23], triazoles [24,25], thiazole [26,27] and 1,2,4-triazolo-4,3-b-pyridazines [28] has unveiled novel agents endowed with cytotoxic activity. The structure-activity relationships (SARs) have made clearly important features of maintaining the tubulin interaction for CA-4.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%