2011
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.84.085322
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Potential energy surface of In and Ga adatoms above the (111)A and (110) surfaces of a GaAs nanopillar

Abstract: Density-functional calculations of the potential energy surface for tracer Ga and In adatoms above two GaAs (111)A and two GaAs (110) surface reconstructions are presented in order to understand the growth conditions required to form axial GaAs/InGaAs heterostructures in nanopillars. The surface reconstructions present under As-rich conditions have lower diffusion barriers for In adatoms. In addition, the binding energy of In becomes more competitive with Ga under As-rich conditions. We conclude that the As-ri… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…In the SAE method, however, it is challenging to grow InGaAs nanowires on silicon with high growth yield, uniformity, and intermediate indium composition to cover the telecom-wavelength range 11 . Also, incorporation of adatoms on nanowire side facets leads to a non-negligible increase of the nanowire diameter 24 . The nanowire epitaxy condition is, therefore, optimized to realize perfectly grown nanowire arrays with both the material composition and nanowire dimension matched to the design.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the SAE method, however, it is challenging to grow InGaAs nanowires on silicon with high growth yield, uniformity, and intermediate indium composition to cover the telecom-wavelength range 11 . Also, incorporation of adatoms on nanowire side facets leads to a non-negligible increase of the nanowire diameter 24 . The nanowire epitaxy condition is, therefore, optimized to realize perfectly grown nanowire arrays with both the material composition and nanowire dimension matched to the design.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the diffusion activation energy on GaAs (111)A surface we used the value as calculated by Ref. [39], E D =1.06 eV. The value of the ratio µζ R D 0 /ρ D = 2×10 2 Torr has been fitted to the temperature series L1, M1, and H1.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pendellösung fringes are not evident in this sample, although it is possible to see them at lower temperatures. Material quality could be the cause of the smeared fringes, although it is not clear if this was caused by strain-induced segregation of gallium or antimony [18], clustering caused by lower gallium adatom migration [19], or something else. However, the substrate and superlattice peaks are readily identifiable in the upper frame.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%