2019
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0211960
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Potential risk of Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans in Mexico

Abstract: The recent decline in populations of European salamanders caused by the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans ( Bsal ) has generated worldwide concern, as it is a major threat to amphibians. Evaluation of the areas most suitable for the establishment of Bsal combined with analysis of the distribution of salamander species could be used to generate and implement biosecurity measures and protect biodiversity at sites with high salama… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…The fine-tuned MaxEnt models were made by finding the lowest delta value of Akaike’s information criterion corrected for small sample sizes (AICc) among candidate models, which reflects both models, goodness-of-fit and complexity, providing the most conservative results ( Basanta, Rebollar & Parra-Olea, 2019 ) ( Table 1 ). Using the R package ntbox ( Osorio-Olvera et al., 2020 ), a ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) was estimated to assess the performance of the model ( Peterson, Papes & Sober, 2008 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fine-tuned MaxEnt models were made by finding the lowest delta value of Akaike’s information criterion corrected for small sample sizes (AICc) among candidate models, which reflects both models, goodness-of-fit and complexity, providing the most conservative results ( Basanta, Rebollar & Parra-Olea, 2019 ) ( Table 1 ). Using the R package ntbox ( Osorio-Olvera et al., 2020 ), a ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) was estimated to assess the performance of the model ( Peterson, Papes & Sober, 2008 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We set the RM range from 0.5 to 4.0, with increments of 0.5, and employed three FCs, i.e., linear (L); linear and quadratic (LQ); linear, quadratic and product (LQP); linear, quadratic, product and threshold (LQPT); linear, quadratic, product threshold and hinge (LQPTH), resulting in 45 possible combinations of features and regularization multipliers (Muscarella et al 2014). The fine-tuned MaxEnt models were made by seeking the lowest delta value of Akaike's information criterion, which was corrected for small sample sizes (AICc) among the candidate models, reflecting both model goodness-of-fit and complexity to provide the most conservative results (Basanta et al 2019). We selected a model with the lowest delta AICc score, which had a parametrization of regularization multiplier of 2.0 and an LQHP feature combination; it exhibited good predictive performance.…”
Section: Model Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Una de las herramientas utilizadas para detectar las áreas con mayor idoneidad para el crecimiento de estos patógenos ha sido el uso de modelos de nicho ecológico a partir de la información de variables de temperatura y precipitación obtenida de sus presencias (Ron, 2005;Yap et al, 2015;Richgels et al, 2016;Katz & Zellmer, 2018;Basanta et al, 2019). Estos modelos pueden ser utilizados para la prevención y mitigación en áreas de posible riesgo, teniendo en cuenta no sólo la distribución del patógeno, sino también la de sus posibles hospederos.…”
Section: Variables Ambientales: Efecto De La Temperatura Y Humedadunclassified
“…La introducción de Bsal a nuevas áreas como nueva enfermedad emergente representa un gran riesgo para la biodiversidad. México presenta una alta diversidad de anfibios y más del 50% de las especies de salamandras se encuentran en áreas idóneas para el establecimiento de este patógeno (Basanta et al, 2019). La inmediata aplicación de medidas de conservación para evitar su introducción y transmisión entre poblaciones, así como el control y la prohibición de la importación de anfibios oriundos de Europa y Asia, son las medidas más urgentes que deben realizarse con el fin de prevenir la introducción de este patógeno a México.…”
Section: Futuras Direccionesunclassified